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प्रश्न
Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.
Valency of elements in Group 14 and 15.
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उत्तर
4, 3
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the number of vertical columns in the modern periodic table. What are these columns called?
How does the atomic size vary on going down from top to bottom in a group of the periodic table? Why does it vary this way?
Which of the following element would lose an electron easily?
(a) Mg
(b) Na
(c) K
(d) Ca
Name two properties of elements whose magnitudes change when going from top to bottom in a group of the periodic table. In what manner do they change?
Taking into consideration the period of the elements given below, answer the following questions:
| Elements | Atomic Radius (pm) |
| O | 66 |
| B | 88 |
| C | 77 |
| N | 74 |
| Be | 111 |
| Li | 152 |
- Arrange the above elements in decreasing order of their atomic radii.
- State the period to which the above elements belong.
- Why this arrangement of elements is similar to the above period of modern periodic table?
- Which of the above elements have the biggest and the smallest atom?
- What is the periodic trend observed in the variation of atomic radius while going from left to right within a period?
Arrange the following according to the instruction given in the bracket:
K, Pb, Ca, Zn (in the increasing order of the reactivity).
Fill in the blank
Most electropositive elements belong to ______ group.
Select the correct answer
Number of shells in potassium are
The position of certain elements in the Modern Periodic Table is shown below:
| Group → Period ↓ |
1 | 2 | 3 to 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| 1 | G | H | |||||||
| 2 | A | I | B | C | |||||
| 3 | D | E | F |
Using the above table answer the following questions giving reasons in each case:
- Which element will form only covalent compounds?
- Which element is a non-metal with valency 2?
- Which element is a metal with valency 2?
- Out of H, C, and F which has the largest atomic size?
- To which family does H, C, and F belong?
Select the correct answer from the options given below.
Is the group number of the element whose atomic number is 4.
