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प्रश्न
Mark the most appropriate answer in the following:
Stomata open during day and close at night because:
विकल्प
Photosynthesis occurs during day time only
Enzymes convert starch into sugar at elevated pH in night
Loss of sugar increases osmotic concentration of the cell sap
Loss of starch in day time raises OP of subsidiary cells
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उत्तर
Enzymes convert starch into sugar at elevated pH in night
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Given below is an example of a certain structure and its special functional activity:
Chloroplasts and Photosynthesis
In a similar way, write the functional activity against the following:
Lenticels and ______
Distinguish between the following:
Stomata and lenticels
Given ahead is the diagram of an experimental set up to study the process of transpiration in plants. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:

Is the experimental leaf a monocot or a dicot? Give a reason to support your answer.
The apparatus shown in the following diagram is Garreau’s potometer designed to demonstrate unequal transpiration from the two surfaces of a dorsiventral leaf. Before keeping the leaf in between the cups, anhydrous calcium chloride (CaCl2) contained in two small vials were weighed and placed in both the cups. The ends of the cups were closed with corks through which two mercury manometers were connected. After few hours, CaCl2 vials were taken out and weighed again.

What is the purpose of using a manometer?
Where are stomata generally found?
The apparatus shown here is Girreau’s poto-meter designed to demonstrate unequal transpiration from the two surfaces of a dorsiventral leaf. Before keeping the leaf in between the cups, anhydrous calcium chloride (CaCl2) contained in two small vials were weighed and placed in both the cups. The ends of the cups were closed with corks through which two mercury manometers were connected. After a few hours, CaCl2 vials were taken out and weighed again.
(i) What is the purpose of keeping CaCl2 vials inside the cup?
(ii) After a few hours, the CaCl2 vials were taken out and weighed again. Will you expect any difference in weight? If so, give reasons.
(iii) What was the purpose of using a mano-meter?
(iv) What do you mean by transpiration?
Choose the Odd One Out
Mention the differences between stomatal and lenticular transpiration.
How will you differentiate the different types of transpiration?
