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प्रश्न
Manu, Hary, Ali and Reshma were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1 : 5. On 1.4.2016 their Balance Sheet was as follows:
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Balance Sheet of Manu, Hary, Ali and Reshma as on 1.4.2016 |
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Liabilities |
Amount (Rs) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs) |
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Capitals: |
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Fixed Assets |
8,00,000 |
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Manu |
2,00,000 |
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Current Assets |
2,40,000 |
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Hary |
2,50,000 |
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Ali |
1,50,000 |
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Reshma |
3,50,000 | 9,50,000 |
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Sundry Creditors |
45,000 |
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Workmen Compensation Reserve |
45,000 |
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10,40,000 |
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10,40,000 |
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From the above date partners decided to share future profits equally. For this purpose the goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 40,000. The partners also agreed for the following:
(i) Claims against Workmen Compensation Reserve was estimated at Rs 50,000. Fixed assets were to be depreciated by 10%.
(ii) Capitals of the partners were to be adjusted according to the new profit sharing ratio, for this necessary cash will be brought or paid.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm.
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उत्तर
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Revaluation Account |
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Dr. |
Cr. |
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Particulars |
Amount (Rs) |
Particulars |
Amount (Rs) |
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Depreciation on Fixed Assets A/c |
80,000 |
Revaluation Loss |
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|
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Provision for Claim against WCF |
5,000 |
Manu |
17,000 |
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Hary |
17,000 |
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Ali |
8,500 |
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Reshma |
42,500 |
85,000 |
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85,000 |
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85,000 |
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Partners’ Capital Account |
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Dr. |
Cr. |
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Particulars |
Manu |
Hary |
Ali |
Reshma |
Particulars |
Manu |
Hary |
Ali |
Reshma |
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Revaluation A/c |
17,000 |
17,000 |
8,500 |
42,500 |
Balance b/d |
2,00,000 |
2,50,000 |
1,50,000 |
3,50,000 |
| Reshma's Capital A/c | 2,000 | 2,000 | 6,000 |
Manu’s Capital A/c |
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|
2,000 |
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| Hary’s Capital A/c | 2,000 | ||||||||
| Ali’s Capital A/c | 6,000 | ||||||||
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Cash A/c |
14,750 | 1,01,250 | Cash A/c | 35,250 | 80,750 | ||||
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Balance c/d |
2,16,250 |
2,16,250 |
2,16,250 |
2,16,250 |
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2,35,250 |
2,50,000 |
2,30,750 |
3,60,000 |
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2,35,250 |
2,50,000 |
2,30,750 |
3,60,000 |
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Balance Sheet |
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Liabilities |
Amount (Rs) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs) |
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Capital A/c |
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Fixed Assets (less dep.) |
7,20,000 |
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Manu |
2,16,250 |
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Current Assets |
2,40,000 |
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Hary |
2,16,250 |
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Ali |
2,16,250 |
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Reshma |
2,16,250 |
8,65,000 |
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Claim against WCF |
50,000 |
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Sundry Creditors |
45,000 |
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9,60,000 |
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9,60,000 |
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Notes
Journal entry for Goodwill
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Manu’s Capital A/c |
Dr. |
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2,000 |
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| Hari's Capital A/c | Dr. | 2,000 | ||
| Ali's Capital A/c | Dr. | 6,000 | ||
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To Reshma’s Capital A/c |
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10,000 |
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(Gaining partner compensate sacrificing partner) |
Calculation of Adjusted Capital
Manu = 2,00,000 – 19,000 = Rs 1,81,000
Hary = 2,50,000 – 19,000 = Rs 2,31,000
Ali = 1,50,000 – 14,500 = Rs 1,35,500
Reshma = 3,60,000 – 42,500 = Rs 3,17,500
Total Combined Capital = 8,65,000
