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प्रश्न
Long Answer Question:
The Mediterranean land is known as the ‘Land of Orchards’. In this context answer the question that follows:
How is it suitable for orchard farming?
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उत्तर
Mediterranean land is suitable for orchard farming because of a suitable climate. Orchard farming is important on the slopes which are not suitable for the cultivation of food crops. Fruit orchards cover large areas of hill slopes as citrus fruits trees have a deep root system to tap underground water. The climatic conditions of this region, the warm sunny summer, helps in ripening them. The mild rainy winters and abundant sunshine, even in winter have made these regions Very suitable for fruit growing. The dry season favours the harvest. Moisture deficiencies are avoided through a good network of canals.
Some of the common citrus fruits are orange, lemon, lime and grapefruit. Other varieties are olives, grapes, peach, pear, plum, pomegranate, apricot, and fig. Chestnut walnut, hazelnut, and almond are also grown. Because of large scale fruit growing Mediterranean lands are the orchards of the world.
संबंधित प्रश्न
State the rainfall pattern in the Mediterranean climate.
What type of vegetation is found in the Mediterranean region?
Give a geographical reason for the following:
In the Mediterranean region of Europe, winds blow deep inside the land.
Differentiate between Mediterranean type climate and China type climate.
What is the location of the Mediterranean region?
What are the characteristics of the Mediterranean climate which makes it suitable for orchard farming? Which state of the USA is famous for orchard farming?
Give the important evergreen coniferous trees of the Mediterranean region.
Differentiate between the following:
Truck farming and orchard farming.
Differentiate between the following:
Evergreen and Xerophytic trees of the Mediterranean region.
Differentiate between the following:
Role of trade winds and westerlies in the Mediterranean region.
