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Ketone : –CO– : : Ester : _______ - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Ketone : –CO– : : Ester : _______

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उत्तर

Ketone : –CO– : : Ester : –COO–

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Carbon compounds - Find the correlation.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

A student takes about 6 ml of distilled water in each of the four test tubes P, Q, R and S. He then dissolves an equal amount of four different salts namely, sodium chloride in 'P', potassium chloride in 'Q', calcium chloride in 'R' and magnesium chloride in 'S'. Next, he then adds 10 drops of soap solution to each test tube and shakes its contents. The test tubes in which scum (insoluble substance) is formed with soap are:

(A) P and Q

(B) Q and R

(C) R and S

(D) Q and S


Complete the following chemical equations : C2H5OH + Na →


Give the name and structural formula of one homologue of HCOOH.


propanol into propanoic acid?
Name the process in each case and write the equations of the reactions involved.


How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and  carboxylic acid on the basis of a chemical property?


What do you notice when acetic acid reacts with alkalies?


Acetic acid is a typical acid. Write one equation in case of its reactions with a bicarbonate.


Which of the following observations is true about dilute solution of acetic acid?

(A) It smells like vinegar and turns red litmus blue

(B) It smells like onion and turns blue litmus red

(C) It smells like orange and turns red litmus blue

(D) It smells like vinegar and turns blue litmus red


A student adds 4 mL of acetic acid to a test tube containing 4 mL of distilled water. He then shakes the test tube and leaves it to settle. After about 10 minutes he observes:

(A) a layer of water over the layer of acetic acid

(B) a layer of acetic acid over the layer of water

(C) a precipitate settling at the bottom of the test tube

(D) a clear colourless solution


Give the structural formula of Acetic acid.


Draw the structural formula for the following:

Ethanoic acid


Convert ethane to acetic acid.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Ethanoic acid


Ester is a sweet-smelling compound.


Draw the structural diagram of: 

Ethanoic acid


How is ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction different from the reaction in which ethanol burns in the presence of oxygen?


Observe the diagram given below and answer the questions:

  1. Name the reactants in this reaction.
  2. Which gas comes out as effervescence in the bigger test tube?
  3. What is the colour change in the lime water?
  4. In the above experiment instead of sodium carbonate which chemical can be used to get same products?
  5. Write the use of acetic acid.

Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the reaction.

Oxidation of ethanol by acidified potassium dichromate.


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