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प्रश्न
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The next higher homologue of ethanol is ...............
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उत्तर
The next higher homologue of ethanol is propanol.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The molecular formula of acetic acid is _________ .
(a) CH3COOH
(b) CH3 – CH3
(c) C6H6
(d) C2H4
For preparing soap in the laboratory we require an oil and a base. Which of the following combinations of an oil and a base would be best suited for the preparation of soap?
(a) Castor oil and calcium hydroxide
(b) Turpentine oil and sodium hydroxide
(c) Castor oil and sodium hydroxide
(d) Mustard oil and calcium hydroxide
A student adds a few drops of ethanoic acid to test tubes X, Y and Z containing aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate, respectively. If he now brings a burning splinter near the mouth of the test tubes immediately after adding ethanoic acid in each one of them, in which of the test tube or test tubes the flame will be extinguished?
(A) X and Y
(B) Y and Z
(C) X and Z
(D) only Z
Complete the following chemical equations :CH3COOH + Na2CO3 →
Give a reason for Conductivity of dilute hydrochloric acid is greater than that of acetic acid
Draw the structure of butanoic acid.
Name the gas evolved when ethanoic acid is added to sodium carbonate. How would you prove the presence of this gas?
Which of the following will give brisk effervescence with sodium hydrogen carbonate and why?
CH3COOH, CH3CH2OH
A neutral organic compound is warmed with some ethanoic acid and a little of conc. H2SO4. Vapours having sweet smell (fruity smell) are evolved. What type of functional group is present in this organic compound?
What is glacial acetic acid?
What do you notice when acetic acid reacts with litmus?
What do you notice when acetic acid reacts with metals?
Which of the following observations is true about dilute solution of acetic acid?
(A) It smells like vinegar and turns red litmus blue
(B) It smells like onion and turns blue litmus red
(C) It smells like orange and turns red litmus blue
(D) It smells like vinegar and turns blue litmus red
Write a fully balanced equation for the folowing case:
Acitic acid is warmed with ethanol in the presence of concentrated sulpheric acid.
A compound X when treated with an organic acid Y (having vinegar-like smell) in the presence of the acid Z, forms a compound P which has a fruity smell.
- Identify X, Y and Z
- Write the structural formula of X and Y.
- What type of compound is P?
- Name the above reaction.
- If compounds X and Y both have 2 carbon atoms. Write the reaction.
Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:
Some acetic acid is treated with solid NaHCO3, the resulting solution will be _________________.
Rewrite the following statement by selecting the correct option.
The formula of ethanoic acid is _____________.
In the presence of the acid catalyst, ethanoic acid reacts with ethanol and ______ ester is produced.
Observe the diagram given below and answer the questions:
- Name the reactants in this reaction.
- Which gas comes out as effervescence in the bigger test tube?
- What is the colour change in the lime water?
- In the above experiment instead of sodium carbonate which chemical can be used to get same products?
- Write the use of acetic acid.
Give the balanced chemical equation of the reaction.
Oxidation of ethanol by acidified potassium dichromate.
