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प्रश्न
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The next higher homologue of ethanol is ...............
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उत्तर
The next higher homologue of ethanol is propanol.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Complete the following chemical equations : C2H5OH + Na →
Complete the following chemical equations : C2H5OH`("Conc."H_2SO_4)/(443K)`>
Draw the structures for the following compounds of Propanoic acid.
Three organic compounds A, B and C have the following molecular formulae: C4H10O
Which compound contains a carboxyl group? Write its name and structural formula.
What happens when ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide? Write equation of the reaction involved.
An organic acid X is a liquid, which often freezes during winter time in cold countries, having the molecular formula C2H4O2. On warming it with methanol in the presence of a few drops of concentrated sulphuric acid, a compound Y with a sweet smell is formed.
(a) Identify X and Y. Also write their formulae showing the functional group present in them.
(b) Write a chemical equation for the reaction involved.
Ethanol can be oxidized to ethanoic acid. Write the equation and name the oxidizing agent.
If you are asked to report your observations about the following two properties of acetic acid, what would you report?
(i) Odour
(ii) Effect on litmus
A student puts a drop of acetic acid first on a blue litmus paper and then on a red litmus paper. He would observe that
(A) the red litmus paper turns colourless and there is no change in the blue litmus paper.
(B) the red litmus paper turns blue and the blue litmus paper turns red.
(C) there is no change in the red litmus paper and the blue litmus paper turns red.
(D) there is no change in the blue litmus paper and the red litmus paper turns blue.
Which of the following observations is true about dilute solution of acetic acid?
(A) It smells like vinegar and turns red litmus blue
(B) It smells like onion and turns blue litmus red
(C) It smells like orange and turns red litmus blue
(D) It smells like vinegar and turns blue litmus red
On adding acetic acid to sodium hydrogen carbonate in a test tube, a student observes
(A) no reaction
(B) a colourless gas with pungent smell
(C) bubbles of a colourless and odourless gas
(D) a strong smell of vinegar
Why is Soda lime used not only NaOH?
What is vinegar and glacial acetic acid?
Using appropriate catalysts, ethane can be oxidized to an alcohol. Name the alcohol formed when ethane is oxidized.
State how the following conversions can be carried out:
Ethyl chloride to Ethyl alcohol
Rewrite the following statement by selecting the correct option.
The formula of ethanoic acid is _____________.
With a labelled diagram describe in brief an activity to show the formation of ester.
The reaction between acetic acid and sodium carbonate is shown in the following figure.

Answer the questions with the help of a diagram.
- Which gas does come out as effervescence in the big test tube?
- What is the colour change in the lime water present in the small test tube?
- Write the related reaction.
Write the chemical equation for the following:
Esterification Reaction
Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:
Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.
