हिंदी

Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction; identify the species oxidized/reduced, which acts as an oxidant and which acts as a reductant. IX2X(aq)+2SX2OX3(aq)2−⟶SX4OX6(aq)2−+2IX(aq)− - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction; identify the species oxidized/reduced, which acts as an oxidant and which acts as a reductant.

\[\ce{I2_{(aq)} + 2S2O^{2-}_{3(aq)}->S4O^{2-}_{6(aq)} + 2I^-_{ (aq)}}\]

संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

\[\ce{I2_{(aq)} + 2S2O^{2-}_{3(aq)}->S4O^{2-}_{6(aq)} + 2I^-_{ (aq)}}\]

  1. Write oxidation number of all the atoms of reactants and products.
  2. Identify the species that undergoes a change in oxidation number.
  3. The oxidation number of S increases from +2 to +2.5 and that of I decreases from 0 to –1. Because oxidation number of one species increases and that of the other decreases, the reaction is a redox reaction.
  4. The oxidation number of S increases by loss of electrons and therefore, S is a reducing agent and itself is oxidized. On the other hand, the oxidation number of I decreases by a gain of electrons, and therefore, I is an oxidizing agent and itself is reduced.

Result:

  1. The given reaction is a redox reaction.
  2. Oxidant/oxidizing agent (Reduced species): I2
  3. Reductant/reducing agent (Oxidized species): \[\ce{S2O^2-_3}\]
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अध्याय 6: Redox Reactions - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९२]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Redox Reactions
Exercises | Q 3. (D)(c) | पृष्ठ ९२

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