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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Isotonic solutions must have the same: (i) solute (ii) density (iii) elevation in boiling point (iv) depression in freezing point

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प्रश्न

Isotonic solutions must have the same:

(i) solute

(ii) density

(iii) elevation in boiling point

(iv) depression in freezing point

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उत्तर

(ii) density

(iii) elevation in boiling point

Explanation:

`pi` = CRT ot `pi = n_2/V RT`

Isotonic solutions must have same osmotic pressure at a given temperature hence must have same volume and number of moles i.e., same molar concentration. Thus, the isotonic solutions have same elevation in boiling point, and depression in freezing point.

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अध्याय 2: Solutions - Exercises [पृष्ठ २३]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Solutions
Exercises | Q II. 31. | पृष्ठ २३

संबंधित प्रश्न

A solution containing 15 g urea (molar mass = 60 g mol–1) per litre of solution in water has the same osmotic pressure (isotonic) as a solution of glucose (molar mass = 180 g mol–1) in water. Calculate the mass of glucose present in one litre of its solution.


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Explain reverse osmosis.


Answer the following.

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Column I Column II
(i) Saturated solution (a) Solution having same osmotic
pressure at a given temperature as
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(ii) Binary solution (b) A solution whose osmotic
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(iii) Isotonic solution (c) Solution with two components.
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(vi) Hypertonic solution (f) A solution in solid phase.

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