Question

Indicate how scientific management improves efficiency.

Answer 1

• Scientific management identifies the most efficient way to perform tasks through time and motion studies, which reduces unnecessary effort and saves time.
• It ensures the right person is selected and scientifically trained for the job, which improves accuracy and performance.
• The use of wage incentive plans motivates workers to increase their productivity by rewarding efficient work.
• Supervisors plan and organize work based on scientific principles, leading to better coordination and workflow.
• It promotes a healthy relationship between workers and employers by minimizing misunderstandings and encouraging cooperation.
• By reducing physical strain, resource wastage, and idle time, scientific management leads to higher production with lower costs.