Question

India continues to work towards more inclusive institutions. Discuss in class about the advantages of increased representation of women in the legislature.

Answer 1

• Women’s voices are better represented: Women legislators can raise issues that particularly affect women, children and families.
• More inclusive decision-making: Different experiences and perspectives help make laws and policies more balanced and inclusive.
• Greater equality: Women’s representation promotes gender equality and challenges the idea that politics is mainly a field for men.
• Better attention to social issues: Issues such as education, healthcare, safety, sanitation and equal opportunities are likely to receive greater attention.
• Encourages more women to participate: When women see other women in important political positions, they may feel encouraged to take part in public life and leadership.
• Strengthens democracy: Democracy becomes more representative when women, who form about half of the population, have a meaningful share in making decisions.