Question

In which country a greater diversity of vegetation is found? What is the reason behind it?

Answer 1

A greater diversity of vegetation is found in Brazil. Because of its vast latitude and diversified tropical climate, Brazil has the world’s greatest diversity of plant species. The passage of the Equator through northern Brazil generates a hot and humid environment with constant, heavy rainfall throughout the year, which supports the world’s largest evergreen tropical rainforest. Furthermore, as rainfall patterns shift across the country, a variety of diverse ecological zones emerge, including tropical savannas, dry thorny scrublands, huge marshy wetlands, and temperate grasslands, providing Brazil with unmatched biological diversity.