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प्रश्न
In what ways do pressure groups and movements exert influence on politics?
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उत्तर
Pressure groups and movements exert influence on politics in a variety of ways.
(i) They try to gain public support and sympathy for their cause by carrying out information campaigns, organising meetings, filing petitions, etc.
(ii) By organising strikes and disruptions, they seek to make the government take note of their demands.
(iii) They also influence decision-making by lobbying.
(iv) The issues raised by them often influence the policies of political parties.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain how the activities of pressure groups are useful in the functioning of a democratic government.
Consider the following statements about pressure groups and parties.
Α. Pressure groups are the organised expression of the interests and views of specific social sections.
Β. Pressure groups take positions on political issues.
C. All pressure groups are political parties.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Pressure groups and movements have deepened democracy by ______.
Which one of the following is not true about the pressure groups?
Which of the following can be classified as a type of public interest group?
Which of the following is a pressure group?
Which one of the following is an example of public interest groups?
Which one of the following statements is not true about the public interest groups?
The aim of a public interest group is to promote:
Which of the following is not a sectional interest group?
Usually, sectional interest groups seek to promote:
Which of the following is not a generic movement?
The groups that form an organisation and undertake activities to promote their interests or their viewpoints are called:
The main objective of the Narmada Bachao Andolan was to:
The full form of NAPM is:
Read the given extract and answer the following questions.
|
Narmada Bachao Andolan or Save Narmada Movement is a Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO) that mobilized tribal people, farmers, environmentalists, and human rights activists against the Sardar Sarovar Dam being built across the Narmada river in Gujarat. It originally focused on the environmental issues related to trees that would be submerged under the dam water. Recently it has re-focused the aim to enable poor citizens, especially the oustees (displaced people) to get full rehabilitation facilities from the government. People felt that their suffering would not be in vain… accepted the trauma of displacement believing in the promise of irrigated fields and plentiful harvests. So, often the survivors of Rihand told us that they accepted their sufferings as sacrifices for the sake of their nation. But now, after thirty bitter years of being adrift, their livelihood even more precarious, they keep asking: “Are we the only ones chosen to make sacrifices for the nation?” |
- With what objective ‘Sardar Sarovar Dam’ was built?
- Analyse the reason for the protest by the tribal people.
- Highlight the issues on which the ‘Save Narmada Movement’ worked.
