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In ΔABC, A + B + C = π show that cos 2A + cos 2B + cos 2C = –1 – 4 cos A cos B cos C - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

In ΔABC, A + B + C = π show that 

cos 2A + cos 2B + cos 2C = –1 – 4 cos A cos B cos C

योग
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उत्तर

L.H.S. = cos 2A + cos 2B + cos 2C

= `2.cos((2"A" + 2"B")/2).cos((2"A"- 2"B")/2) + cos2"C"`

= 2 . cos (A + B) . cos ( A – B) + 2 cos2 C – 1

In ΔABC, A + B + C = π

∴ A + B = π − C

∴ cos(A + B) = cos(π − C)

∴ cos (A + B) = − cos C ....(i)

∴ L.H.S. =  – 2 . cos C . cos (A − B) + 2 cos2 C − 1 .....[from (i)]

= – 1 – 2 . cos C .  [cos (A – B) – cos C]

= – 1 – 2 . cos C . [cos (A – B) + cos (A + B)] ....[from (i)]

= –1 – 2 . cos C . (2 cos A · cos B)

= – 1 – 4 cos A · cos B · cos C

= R.H.S.

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Factorization Formulae - Trigonometric Functions of Angles of a Triangle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Trigonometry - 2 - Exercise 3.5 [पृष्ठ ५४]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Trigonometry - 2
Exercise 3.5 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ५४

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