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In a reaction, A+BA2⟶ABA2 Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture. 2 mol A + 3 mol B - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]

Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.

2 mol A + 3 mol B

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उत्तर

\[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]

This is a balanced chemical equation showing that 1 mole of A reacts with 1 mole of B₂ to form 1 mole of AB₂.

  • A = 2 moles

  • B = 3 moles

B₂ is diatomic, meaning 1 mole of B₂ contains 2 atoms of B.
So, to find moles of B₂ from 3 moles of B atoms:

Moles of `B_2 = 3/2 = 1.5` mol

A : B2 = 1 : 1

  • B₂ (made from B atoms) is less than required to use up all the A.

  • So, B₂ is the limiting reagent, i.e., it will run out first and stop the reaction.

Limiting reagent is B

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