हिंदी

If y+x+y-x = c, show that dydxdydx=yx-y2x2-1. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If `sqrt(y + x) + sqrt(y - x)` = c, show that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x - sqrt(y^2/x^2 - 1)`.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

`sqrt(y + x) + sqrt(y - x)` = c
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get

`(1)/(2sqrt(y + x))."d"/"dx"(y + x) + (1)/(2sqrt(y - x))."d"/"dx"(y - x)` = 0

∴ `(1)/sqrt(y + x).(dy/dx + 1) + (1)/sqrt(y - x).(dy/dx - 1)` = 0

∴ `(1)/sqrt(y + x)."dy"/"dx" + (1)/sqrt(y + x) + (1)/sqrt(y - x)."dy"/"dx" - (1)/sqrt(y - x)` = 0

∴ `(1/sqrt(y + x) + 1/sqrt(y - x))"dy"/"dx" = (1)/sqrt(y - x) - 1/sqrt(y + x)`

∴ `[(sqrt(y - x) + sqrt(y + x))/(sqrt(y + x).sqrt(y - x))]"dy"/"dx" = (sqrt(y + x) + sqrt(y - x))/(sqrt(y - x).sqrt(y + x)`

∴ `"dy"/"dx" = (sqrt(y + x) + sqrt(y - x))/(sqrt(y + x).sqrt(y - x)`

= `= (sqrt(y + x) + sqrt(y - x))/(sqrt(y + x)+ sqrt(y - x)) xx (sqrt(y + x) + sqrt(y - x))/(sqrt(y + x) - sqrt(y - x)`

= `((sqrt(y + x) - sqrt(y - x)^2))/((y + x) - (y - x)`

= `(y + x + y - x - 2sqrt(y + x).sqrt(y - x))/(y + x - y + x)`

= `(2y - 2sqrt(y^2 - x^2))/(2x)`

= `(2y)/(2x) - (2sqrt(y^2 - x^2))/(2x)`

= `y/x - sqrt((y^2 - x^2)/x^2)`

∴ `"dy"/"dx" = y/x - sqrt(y^2/x^2 - 1)`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Differentiation - Miscellaneous Exercise 1 (II) [पृष्ठ ६४]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Differentiation
Miscellaneous Exercise 1 (II) | Q 5.1 | पृष्ठ ६४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find `bb(dy/dx)` in the following:

xy + y2 = tan x + y


Find `bb(dy/dx)` in the following:

x2 + xy + y2 = 100


Find `bb(dy/dx)` in the following:

x3 + x2y + xy2 + y3 = 81


if `x^y + y^x = a^b`then Find `dy/dx`


If for the function 

\[\Phi \left( x \right) = \lambda x^2 + 7x - 4, \Phi'\left( 5 \right) = 97, \text { find } \lambda .\]


Differentiate tan-1 (cot 2x) w.r.t.x.


Discuss extreme values of the function f(x) = x.logx


If ex + ey = ex+y, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = -e^(y - x)`.


If `sin^-1((x^5 - y^5)/(x^5 + y^5)) = pi/(6), "show that" "dy"/"dx" = x^4/(3y^4)`


Find `"dy"/"dx"`, if : x = `sqrt(a^2 + m^2), y = log(a^2 + m^2)`


Find `"dy"/"dx"`, if : `x = cos^-1((2t)/(1 + t^2)), y = sec^-1(sqrt(1 + t^2))`


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if : x = cosec2θ, y = cot3θ at θ= `pi/(6)`


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if : x = a cos3θ, y = a sin3θ at θ = `pi/(3)`


DIfferentiate x sin x w.r.t. tan x.


Differentiate `sin^-1((2x)/(1 + x^2))w.r.t. cos^-1((1 - x^2)/(1 + x^2))`


Differentiate `tan^-1((cosx)/(1 + sinx)) w.r.t. sec^-1 x.`


Differentiate xx w.r.t. xsix.


Find `(d^2y)/(dx^2)` of the following : x = a(θ – sin θ), y = a(1 – cos θ)


If y = eax.sin(bx), show that y2 – 2ay1 + (a2 + b2)y = 0.


If `sec^-1((7x^3 - 5y^3)/(7^3 + 5y^3)) = "m", "show"  (d^2y)/(dx^2)` = 0.


If y = sin (m cos–1x), then show that `(1 - x^2)(d^2y)/(dx^2) - x"dy"/"dx" + m^2y` = 0.


Find the nth derivative of the following : eax+b 


Find the nth derivative of the following : y = eax . cos (bx + c)


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :

If f(x) = `sin^-1((4^(x + 1/2))/(1 + 2^(4x)))`, which of the following is not the derivative of f(x)?


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :

If y = `tan^-1(x/(1 + sqrt(1 - x^2))) + sin[2tan^-1(sqrt((1 - x)/(1 + x)))] "then" "dy"/"dx"` = ...........


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :

If `xsqrt(y + 1) + ysqrt(x + 1) = 0 and x ≠ y, "then" "dy"/"dx"` = ........


Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `tan^-1((sqrt(x)(3 - x))/(1 - 3x))`


Differentiate the following w.r.t. x:

`tan^-1(x/(1 + 6x^2)) + cot^-1((1 - 10x^2)/(7x))`


If x sin (a + y) + sin a . cos (a + y) = 0, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = (sin^2(a + y))/(sina)`.


Differentiate `tan^-1((sqrt(1 + x^2) - 1)/x)` w.r.t. `cos^-1(sqrt((1 + sqrt(1 + x^2))/(2sqrt(1 + x^2))))`


If log y = log (sin x) – x2, show that `(d^2y)/(dx^2) + 4x "dy"/"dx" + (4x^2 + 3)y` = 0.


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if, x3 + y3 + 4x3y = 0 


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if, `"x"^"y" = "e"^("x - y")`


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if, xy = log (xy)


If log (x + y) = log (xy) + a then show that, `"dy"/"dx" = (- "y"^2)/"x"^2`.


If `sqrt(x) + sqrt(y) = sqrt("a")`, then `("d"y)/("d"x)` is ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If `sqrt(x) + sqrt(y) = sqrt("a")`, then `("d"y)/("d"x) = 1/(2sqrt(x)) + 1/(2sqrt(y)) = 1/(2sqrt("a"))`


Find `(dy)/(dx)` if x + sin(x + y) = y – cos(x – y)


Let y = y(x) be a function of x satisfying `ysqrt(1 - x^2) = k - xsqrt(1 - y^2)` where k is a constant and `y(1/2) = -1/4`. Then `(dy)/(dx)` at x = `1/2`, is equal to ______.


If log(x + y) = log(xy) + a then show that, `dy/dx = (-y^2)/x^2`


If y = `(x + sqrt(x^2 - 1))^m`, show that `(x^2 - 1)(d^2y)/(dx^2) + xdy/dx` = m2y


Find `dy/dx` if, x = e3t, y = `e^sqrtt`


If log(x + y) = log(xy) + a then show that, `dy/dx = (−y^2)/x^2`


Find `dy/(dx)  "if" , x = e^(3t), y = e^sqrtt`. 


Find `dy/dx` if, `x = e^(3t), y = e^(sqrtt)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×