हिंदी

If X M Y N = 1 , Prove that D Y D X = − M Y N X ? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[x^m y^n = 1\] , prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{my}{nx}\] ?

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ We have,} x^m y^n = 1\]

Taking log on both side,

\[\log\left( x^m y^n \right) = \log\left( 1 \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow m \log x + n \log y = \log\left( 1 \right)\]

Differentiating with respect to x,

\[\frac{dy}{dx}\left( m \log x \right) + \frac{d}{dx}\left( n \log y \right) = \frac{d}{dx}\left\{ \log\left( 1 \right) \right\}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{m}{x} + \frac{n}{y}\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{m}{x} \times \frac{y}{n}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{my}{nx}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Differentiation - Exercise 11.05 [पृष्ठ ८९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Differentiation
Exercise 11.05 | Q 39 | पृष्ठ ८९

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If the sum of the lengths of the hypotenuse and a side of a right triangle is given, show that the area of the triangle is maximum, when the angle between them is 60º.


Differentiate the following functions from first principles  \[e^\sqrt{2x}\].


Differentiate the following functions from first principles sin−1 (2x + 3) ?


Differentiate log7 (2x − 3) ?


Differentiate \[\frac{e^x \log x}{x^2}\] ? 


Differentiate \[\frac{\sqrt{x^2 + 1} + \sqrt{x^2 - 1}}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1} - \sqrt{x^2 - 1}}\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2 + a^2}} \right\}\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( 2 x^2 - 1 \right), 0 < x < 1\]  ?


Differentiate \[\cos^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2 + a^2}} \right\}\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{\sin x + \cos x}{\sqrt{2}} \right\}, - \frac{3 \pi}{4} < x < \frac{\pi}{4}\] ?


Differentiate \[\tan^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{x}{a + \sqrt{a^2 - x^2}} \right\}, - a < x < a\] ?


Differentiate 

\[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{\cos x + \sin x}{\cos x - \sin x} \right), \frac{\pi}{4} < x < \frac{\pi}{4}\] ?


If  \[y = \sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{2x}{1 + x^2} \right) + \sec^{- 1} \left( \frac{1 + x^2}{1 - x^2} \right), 0 < x < 1,\] prove that  \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4}{1 + x^2}\] ?

 


Differentiate \[{10}^\left( {10}^x \right)\] ?


Differentiate \[x^{\sin^{- 1} x}\]  ?


Differentiate \[\left( \tan x \right)^{1/x}\] ?


Differentiate \[x^\left( \sin x - \cos x \right) + \frac{x^2 - 1}{x^2 + 1}\] ?


find  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\]  \[y = \frac{\left( x^2 - 1 \right)^3 \left( 2x - 1 \right)}{\sqrt{\left( x - 3 \right) \left( 4x - 1 \right)}}\] ?

 


\[\text{ If }\cos y = x\cos\left( a + y \right),\text{  where } \cos a \neq \pm 1, \text{ prove that } \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\cos^2 \left( a + y \right)}{\sin a}\] ?

If \[y = \sqrt{x + \sqrt{x + \sqrt{x + . . . to \infty ,}}}\] prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2 y - 1}\] ?


If \[y = \left( \tan x \right)^{\left( \tan x \right)^{\left( \tan x \right)^{. . . \infty}}}\], prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2\ at\ x = \frac{\pi}{4}\] ?

 


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] when \[x = \frac{2 t}{1 + t^2} \text{ and } y = \frac{1 - t^2}{1 + t^2}\] ?


If  \[x = \frac{1 + \log t}{t^2}, y = \frac{3 + 2\log t}{t}, \text { find } \frac{dy}{dx}\] ?


Write the derivative of sinx with respect to cos x ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( 4x \sqrt{1 - 4 x^2} \right)\] with respect to \[\sqrt{1 - 4 x^2}\] , if \[x \in \left( - \frac{1}{2}, - \frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}} \right)\] ?


\[\sin^{- 1} \sqrt{1 - x^2}\] with respect to \[\cot^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}} \right),\text { if }0 < x < 1\] ? 


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( 2 ax \sqrt{1 - a^2 x^2} \right)\] with respect to \[\sqrt{1 - a^2 x^2}, \text{ if }-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} < ax < \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\] ?


If \[f'\left( x \right) = \sqrt{2 x^2 - 1} \text { and y } = f \left( x^2 \right)\] then find \[\frac{dy}{dx} \text { at } x = 1\] ?


If \[y = \sin^{- 1} \left( \sin x \right), - \frac{\pi}{2} \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{2}\] ,Then, write the value of \[\frac{dy}{dx} \text{ for } x \in \left( - \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) \] ?


For the curve \[\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y} = 1, \frac{dy}{dx}\text {  at } \left( 1/4, 1/4 \right)\text {  is }\] _____________ .


The derivative of \[\cos^{- 1} \left( 2 x^2 - 1 \right)\] with respect to  \[\cos^{- 1} x\]  is ___________ .


If \[f\left( x \right) = \left( \frac{x^l}{x^m} \right)^{l + m} \left( \frac{x^m}{x^n} \right)^{m + n} \left( \frac{x^n}{x^l} \right)^{n + 1}\] the f' (x) is equal to _____________ .


If y log (1 + cos x), prove that \[\frac{d^3 y}{d x^3} + \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \cdot \frac{dy}{dx} = 0\] ?


\[\text { If x } = \cos t + \log \tan\frac{t}{2}, y = \sin t, \text { then find the value of } \frac{d^2 y}{d t^2} \text { and } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at } t = \frac{\pi}{4} \] ?


\[\text { If y } = a \left\{ x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right\}^n + b \left\{ x - \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right\}^{- n} , \text { prove that }\left( x^2 + 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{d y}{d x} - n^2 y = 0 \]

Disclaimer: There is a misprint in the question,

\[\left( x^2 + 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{d y}{d x} - n^2 y = 0\] must be written instead of

\[\left( x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{d y}{d x} - n^2 y = 0 \] ?


If x = t2 and y = t3, find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?


If \[y = 1 - x + \frac{x^2}{2!} - \frac{x^3}{3!} + \frac{x^4}{4!}\] .....to ∞, then write  \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] in terms of y ?


If y = axn+1 + bx−n, then \[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} =\] 

 


If y = a cos (loge x) + b sin (loge x), then x2 y2 + xy1 =


The number of road accidents in the city due to rash driving, over a period of 3 years, is given in the following table:

Year Jan-March April-June July-Sept. Oct.-Dec.
2010 70 60 45 72
2011 79 56 46 84
2012 90 64 45 82

Calculate four quarterly moving averages and illustrate them and original figures on one graph using the same axes for both.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×