हिंदी

If Either → a = → 0 Or → B = → 0 , Then → a × → B = → 0 . is the Converse True? Justify Your Answer with an Example. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If either  \[\vec{a} = \vec{0} \text{ or }  \vec{b} = \vec{0} , \text{ then }  \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} .\]  Is the converse true? Justify your answer with an example.

 
योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ If }  \vec{a} = \vec{0} \text{ or }  \vec{b} =0, \text{ then } \left| \vec{a} \right| \left| \vec{b} \right| \sin \theta \hat{ n }  = \vec{0 .} \]

\[ \Rightarrow \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} \]

\[\text{ But the converse is not true as whenever } \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} , \text{ we cannot be sure that either }  \vec{a} = \vec{0} \text{ or }  \vec{b} = \vec{0} .\]

\[\text{ For example } :\]

\[ \vec{a} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k }  \]

\[ \vec{b} = \hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j } + 3 \hat{ k }  \]

\[\text{ Here } ,\]

\[ \vec{a} \neq0\]

\[ \vec{b} \neq0\]

\[\text{ But }  \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i }  & \hat{ j } & \hat{ k }  \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 1 & 2 & 3\end{vmatrix}\]

\[ = 0 \hat{ i }  + 0 \hat{ j }  + 0 \hat{ k }  \]

\[ = \vec{0}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [पृष्ठ ३१]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 32 | पृष्ठ ३१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vector  `veca  + vecb` and `veca - vecb`, where `veca = 3hati + 2hatj + 2hatk` and `vecb = hati + 2hatj  - 2hatk`.


Find λ and μ if  `(2hati + 6hatj + 27hatk) xx (hati + lambdahatj + muhatk) = vec0`.


Find the area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are determined by the vector `veca = hati - hatj + 3hatk` and `vecb = 2hati - 7hatj + hatk`.


Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text { and } \vec{a} - \vec{b}\] ,where \[\vec{a} = \hat{i}+ \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} =\hat {i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\].


Find the magnitude of \[\vec{a} = \left( 3 \hat{ k }  + 4 \hat{ j } \right) \times \left( \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k }  \right) .\]

 

Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[\hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  .\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are  \[3 \hat{ i }  + 4 \hat{ j }  \text{ and } \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }\]

 


\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = 13, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 5 \text{ and }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 60, \text{ then find }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]

 


What inference can you draw if \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 0 .\]

 

If abc are the lengths of sides, BCCA and AB of a triangle ABC, prove that \[\vec{BC} + \vec{CA} + \vec{AB} = \vec{0}\]  and deduce that \[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} .\]

 
 

For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] , prove that \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 = \begin{vmatrix}\vec{a} . \vec{a} & & \vec{a} . \vec{b} \\ \vec{b} . \vec{a} & & \vec{b} . \vec{b}\end{vmatrix}\]

 
 

\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{26}, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 7 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 35, \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} .\]

 


Using vectors, find the area of the triangle with vertice A(1, 1, 2), B(2, 3, 5) and C(1, 5, 5) .


Using vectors, find the area of the triangle with vertice A(1, 2, 3), B(2, −1, 4) and C(4, 5, −1)  .    


Find all vectors of magnitude \[10\sqrt{3}\] that are perpendicular to the plane of \[\hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } \] and \[- \hat { i }  + 3 \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k } \] .

 

Write the value of  \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }  . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i }  \right) + \hat{ k }  . \left( \hat{ j }  \times \hat{ i }  \right) .\]

 


Write the value of  \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }  . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i }  \right) + \hat{ k }  . \left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) .\]

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are two vectors of magnitudes 3 and \[\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\]  espectively such that \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is a unit vector. Write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} .\]

 
 
 

 


\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = 10, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 2 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 16, \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} .\]

 


For any two vectors \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] , find \[\vec{a} . \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{a} \right) .\]

 
 
 
 

Write a unit vector perpendicular to \[\hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  \text{ and }  \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } .\]

 


If \[\vec{r} = x \hat{ i } + y \hat{ j }  + z \hat{ k }  ,\] then write the value of \[\left| \vec{r} \times \hat{ i }  \right|^2 .\]

 

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are unit vectors such that \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is also a unit vector, find the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] .

 
 

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are unit vectors, then write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 .\]

 

 


If \[\vec{a}\] is a unit vector such that \[\vec{a} \times \hat{ i }  = \hat{ j }  , \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \hat{ i } \] .

 

Vectors  \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{3}, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\text{ and } \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)\]  is a unit vector. Write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] .

 


Find λ, if \[\left( 2 \hat{ i }  + 6 \hat{ j }  + 14 \hat{ k }  \right) \times \left( \hat{ i }  - \lambda \hat{ j } + 7 \hat{ k }  \right) = \vec{0} .\]

 

Write the value of \[\left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) \cdot \hat{ k }  + \left( \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \right) \cdot \hat{ j } \]

 

Vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are inclined at angle θ = 120°. If \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 1, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 2,\] then  \[\left[ \left( \vec{a} + 3 \vec{b} \right) \times \left( 3 \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) \right]^2\]  is equal to 

 
  

Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors `veca and vecb` , where `veca = hat i - 7 hatj +7hatk`  and  `vecb = 3hati - 2hatj + 2hatk` . 


The value of λ for which the two vectors `2hati - hatj + 2hatk` and `3hati + λhatj + hatk` are perpendicular is ______.


Let `veca = hati + hatj, vecb = hati - hatj` and `vecc = hati + hatj + hatk`. If `hatn` is a unit vector such that `veca.hatn` = 0 and `vecb.hatn` = 0, then find `|vecc.hatn|`.


If `veca` and `vecb` are unit vectors inclined at an angle 30° to each other, then find the area of the parallelogram with `(veca + 3vecb)` and `(3veca + vecb)` as adjacent sides.


The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are represented by vectors `2hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `hati - 2hatj - 3hatk`. Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals, Also, find the area of the parallelogram.


If `veca = hati + hatj + hatk` and `vecb = hati + 2hatj + 3hatk` then find a unit vector perpendicular to both `veca + vecb` and `veca - vecb`.


If `veca xx vecb = veca xx vecc` where `veca, vecb` and `vecc` are non-zero vectors, then prove that either `vecb = vecc` or `veca` and `(vecb - vecc)` are parallel.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×