हिंदी

If → a , → B and → C Are Mutually Perpendicular Unit Vectors, Write the Value of ∣ ∣ → a + → B + → C ∣ ∣ . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[\vec{a} , \vec{b} \text{ and } \vec{c}\] are mutually perpendicular unit vectors, write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right| .\] 

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ Given that } \vec{a} , \vec{b} \text{ and } \vec{c} \text{ are unit vectors }.\]
\[So,\left| \vec{a} \right|=1,\left| \vec{b} \right|=1 \text{ and }\left| \vec{c} \right|=1 .............\left( i \right)\]
\[\text{ Since they are mutually perpendicular },\]
\[ \vec{a} . \vec{b} = \vec{b} . \vec{c} = \vec{c} . \vec{a} = 0  ..........\left( ii \right)\]
\[\text{ Now },\]
\[ \left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right|^2 = \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{c} \right|^2 + 2 \vec{a} . \vec{b} + 2 \vec{b} . \vec{c} + 2 \vec{c} . \vec{a} \]
\[ = 1 + 1 + 1 + 0 + 0 + 0 ........\left[ \text{ Using } \left( i \right)\text{ and } \left( ii \right) \right]\]
\[ = 3\]
\[ \therefore \left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right| = \sqrt{3}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 24: Scalar Or Dot Product - very short answer [पृष्ठ ४७]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 24 Scalar Or Dot Product
very short answer | Q 25 | पृष्ठ ४७

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the projection of the vector `hati+3hatj+7hatk`  on the vector `2hati-3hatj+6hatk`


 

Vectors `veca,vecb and vecc ` are such that `veca+vecb+vecc=0 and |veca| =3,|vecb|=5 and |vecc|=7 ` Find the angle between `veca and vecb`

 

Show that the vectors `veca, vecb` are coplanar if `veca+vecb, vecb+vecc ` are coplanar.


If  `vec a, vec b, vec c`  are unit vectors such that `veca+vecb+vecc=0`, then write the value of  `vec a.vecb+vecb.vecc+vecc.vec a`.


Find `lambda` if the scalar projection of `vec a = lambda hat i + hat j + 4 hat k` on `vec b = 2hati + 6hatj + 3hatk` is 4 units


Find \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}\] when

 \[\vec{a} =\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}\text{ and } \vec{b} = 4 \hat{i} - 4\hat{j} + 7 \hat{k}\]


Find \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}\] when

\[\vec{a} = \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k}  \text{ and } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + \hat{k}\]


For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] perpendicular to each other if

\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} + 4\hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} +\lambda \hat{k}\]


For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] perpendicular to each other if  

\[\vec{a} = \lambda \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k}\text { and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\]


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 4, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 3 \text{ and } \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 6\] find the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} .\]


What is the angle between vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] with magnitudes 2 and \[\sqrt{3}\] respectively? Given \[\vec{a} . \vec{b} = \sqrt{3} .\]


\[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\vec{a} . \vec{b} = 6, \left| \vec{a} \right| = 3 \text{ and } \left| \vec{b} \right| = 4 .\] Write the projection of \[\vec{a} \text{ on } \vec{b}\] 


If the vectors \[3 \hat{i} + m \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - 8 \hat{k}\]  are orthogonal, find m


If the vectors \[3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k}\text{ and } 18 \hat{i} - 12 \hat{j} - m \hat{k}\] are parallel, find the value of m.


For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] write when \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = \left| \vec{a} \right| + \left| \vec{b} \right|\] holds. 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors of the same magnitude inclined at an angle of 60° such that \[\vec{a} . \vec{b} = 8,\] write the value of their magnitude. 


If \[\vec{a} . \vec{a} = 0 \text{ and } \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 0,\] what can you conclude about the vector \[\vec{b}\] 


Write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} . \hat{i} \right) \hat{i} + \left( \vec{a} . \hat{j} \right) \hat{j} + \left( \vec{a} . \hat{k} \right) \hat{k} ,\]  where \[\vec{a}\] is any vector. 


Write the projection of \[\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}\] along the vector \[\hat{j}\] 


Write a vector satisfying \[\vec{a} . \hat{i} = \vec{a} . \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} \right) = \vec{a} . \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) = 1 .\]


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are mutually perpendicular unit vectors, write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| .\] 


Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} .\]


Write the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] with magnitudes \[\sqrt{3}\] and 2 respectively if \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = \sqrt{6} .\]


Find λ when the projection of \[\vec{a} = \lambda \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k} \text{ on } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\]  is 4 units. 


For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \text{i} + \lambda \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\] perpendicular to each other?


If \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] are perpendicular vectors, \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = 13\] and \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 5\] find the value of \[\left| \vec{b} \right|\]


If the vectors \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\]  are such that \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 3, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is a unit vector, then write the angle between \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] 


Prove that, for any three vectors \[\vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c}\] \[\left[ \vec{a} + \vec{b} , \vec{b} + \vec{c} , \vec{c} + \vec{a} \right] = 2 \left[ \vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c} \right]\].


Show that the vectors \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are coplanar if and only if \[\vec{a} + \vec{b}\], \[\vec{b} + \vec{c}\] and \[\vec{c} + \vec{a}\] are coplanar.


Let  `vec("a") = hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k"` and `vec("b") = 3hat"i" -"j" +2hat("k")` be two vectors. Show that the vectors `(vec("a")+vec("b"))` and `(vec("a")-vec("b"))`are perpendicular to each other.


The vectors `vec"a" = 3hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = -hat"i" - 2hat"k"` are the adjacent sides of a parallelogram. The acute angle between its diagonals is ______.


The value of `hati(hatj + hatk)hatj * (hati + hatk) + hatk - (hati + hatj)` is-


If two vectors `veca` and `vecb` are such that `|veca|` = 2, `|vecb|` = 3 and `veca.vecb` = 4, then `|veca - 2vecb|` is equal to ______.


If `veca = 2hati + hatj + 2hatk` and `vecb = 5hati - 3hatj + hatk`, find the projection of `vecb` on `veca`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×