हिंदी

If → a and → B Are Perpendicular Vectors, ∣ ∣ → a + → B ∣ ∣ = 3 and | → a | = 5 Find the Value of ∣ ∣ → B ∣ ∣ - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] are perpendicular vectors, \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = 13\] and \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 5\] find the value of \[\left| \vec{b} \right|\]

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = 13\]  has been taken in order to solve the question. It is given that  \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] are perpendicular vectors.

\[\therefore \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 0\] 

\[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = 13\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right|^2 = 169\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 + 2 \vec{a} . \vec{b} + \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 = 169\]
\[ \Rightarrow 25 + 2 \times 0 + \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 = 169............. \left[ \text{ Using }\left( 1 \right) \right]\]  

\[\Rightarrow \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 = 169 - 25 = 144\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{b} \right| = 12\]  

Thus, the value of \[\left| \vec{b} \right|\] is 12 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 24: Scalar Or Dot Product - very short answer [पृष्ठ ४८]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 24 Scalar Or Dot Product
very short answer | Q 39 | पृष्ठ ४८

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

 

Vectors `veca,vecb and vecc ` are such that `veca+vecb+vecc=0 and |veca| =3,|vecb|=5 and |vecc|=7 ` Find the angle between `veca and vecb`

 

Show that the vectors `veca, vecb` are coplanar if `veca+vecb, vecb+vecc ` are coplanar.


Show that each of the given three vectors is a unit vector:

`1/7 (2hati + 3hatj + 6hatj), 1/7(3hati - 6hatj + 2hatk), 1/7(6hati + 2hatj - 3hatk)`

Also, show that they are mutually perpendicular to each other.


The scalar product of the vector `hati + hatj + hatk` with a unit vector along the sum of vectors `2hati + 4hatj - 5hatk` and  `lambdahati + 2hatj +  3hatk` is equal to one. Find the value of `lambda`.


Find \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}\] when

 \[\vec{a} =\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}\text{ and } \vec{b} = 4 \hat{i} - 4\hat{j} + 7 \hat{k}\]


For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and  }\vec{b}\] perpendicular to each other if \[\vec{a} = \lambda \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 4\hat{i} - 9 \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}\] 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 4, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 3 \text{ and } \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 6\] find the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} .\]


\[\text{ If } \vec{a} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} \text{ and } \vec{b} = - \hat{j} + 2\hat{k} , \text{find} \left( \vec{a} - 2 \vec{b} \right) \cdot \left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) .\]


Find the cosine of the angle between the vectors \[4 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \text{ and } 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - \hat{k} .\] 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are vectors of equal magnitude, write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) . \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) .\] 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) . \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) = 0,\] find the relation between the magnitudes of \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\]  


For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] write when \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right|\] holds.


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors of the same magnitude inclined at an angle of 60° such that \[\vec{a} . \vec{b} = 8,\] write the value of their magnitude. 


If \[\vec{a} . \vec{a} = 0 \text{ and } \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 0,\] what can you conclude about the vector \[\vec{b}\] 


If \[\vec{b}\] is a unit vector such that\[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) . \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) = 8, \text{ find } \left| \vec{a} \right| .\]


If \[\hat{a} , \hat{b}\] are unit vectors such that \[\hat{a} + \hat{b}\]  is a unit vector, write the value of \[\left| \hat{a} - \hat{b} \right| .\] 


If \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 2, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 5 \text{ and } \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 2, \text{ find } \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right| .\]


For any two non-zero vectors, write the value of \[\frac{\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right|^2}{\left| \vec{a} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{b} \right|^2} .\] 


Write the projections of \[\vec{r} = 3 \hat{i} - 4 \hat{j} + 12 \hat{k}\] on the coordinate axes. 


Write the component of \[\vec{b}\] along \[\vec{a}\] 


Write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} . \hat{i} \right) \hat{i} + \left( \vec{a} . \hat{j} \right) \hat{j} + \left( \vec{a} . \hat{k} \right) \hat{k} ,\]  where \[\vec{a}\] is any vector. 


Find the value of θ ∈(0, π/2) for which vectors \[\vec{a} = \left( \sin \theta \right) \hat{i} + \left( \cos \theta \right) \hat{j} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} - \sqrt{3} \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k}\] are perpendicular.


Find the projection of \[\vec{a} \text{ on } \vec{b} \text{ if } \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 8 \text{ and } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} .\] 


Write the projection of the vector \[\hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} + 7 \hat{k}\] on the vector \[2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 6 \hat{k}\] 


Find λ when the projection of \[\vec{a} = \lambda \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k} \text{ on } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\]  is 4 units. 


Write the projection of the vector \[7 \hat{i} + \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k}\] on the vector \[2 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j}+ 3 \hat{k} .\] 


Write the value of λ so that the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} + \lambda \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\] are perpendicular to each other. 


If the vectors \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\]  are such that \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 3, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is a unit vector, then write the angle between \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] 


If the vectors \[\vec{a}\]  and \[\vec{b}\] are such that \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 3, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is a unit vector, then write the angle between \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] 


If \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] are unit vectors, then find the angle between \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] given that \[\left( \sqrt{3} \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right)\] is a unit vector.      


Let  `vec("a") = hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k"` and `vec("b") = 3hat"i" -"j" +2hat("k")` be two vectors. Show that the vectors `(vec("a")+vec("b"))` and `(vec("a")-vec("b"))`are perpendicular to each other.


Three vectors `veca, vecb` and `vecc` satisfy the condition `veca + vecb + vecc = vec0`. Evaluate the quantity μ = `veca.vecb + vecb.vecc + vecc.veca`, if `|veca|` = 3, `|vecb|` = 4 and `|vecc|` = 2.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×