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प्रश्न
If A, B and C are three arithmetic progressions (APs) as given below:
A = 2, 4, 6, 8, ....... upto n terms
B = 3, 6, 9, 12, ....... upto n terms
C = 0, 4, 8, 12, ....... upto n terms, then out of A + B, A − C, C − B and B – А which is/are A.P.?
विकल्प
A + B
A − C
C − B
all are A.P.
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उत्तर
all are A.P.
Explanation:
Given,
A = 2, 4, 6, 8, ........ upto n terms
B = 3, 6, 9, 12, ...... upto n terms
C = 0, 4, 8, 12, ...... upto n terms, then
A + B = 2 + 3, 4 + 6, 6 + 9, 8 + 12, ........
= 5, 10, 15, 20, ..........
The above list is an A.P. with common difference = 5.
A − C = 2 − 0, 4 − 4, 6 − 8, 8 − 12, ......
= 2, 0, −2, -4, .........
The above list is an A.P. with common difference = -2.
C − B = 0 − 3, 4 − 6, 8 − 9, 12 − 12, .........
= -3, −2, −1, 0, .........
The above list is an A.P. with common difference = 1.
