हिंदी

If A and B are mutually exclusive events, then they will be independent also.

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प्रश्न

If A and B are mutually exclusive events, then they will be independent also.

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  • True

  • False

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सत्य या असत्य
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उत्तर

This statement is False.

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अध्याय 13: Probability - Exercise [पृष्ठ २८५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 13 Probability
Exercise | Q 96 | पृष्ठ २८५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Two events, A and B, will be independent if ______.


A speaks the truth in 60% of the cases, while B is 40% of the cases. In what percent of cases are they likely to contradict each other in stating the same fact?


A problem in statistics is given to three students A, B, and C. Their chances of solving the problem are `1/3`, `1/4`, and `1/5` respectively. If all of them try independently, what is the probability that, exactly two students solve the problem?


The odds against a certain event are 5: 2 and odds in favour of another independent event are 6: 5. Find the chance that at least one of the events will happen.


The odds against a husband who is 55 years old living till he is 75 is 8: 5 and it is 4: 3 against his wife who is now 48, living till she is 68. Find the probability that the couple will be alive 20 years hence.


The probability that a student X solves a problem in dynamics is `2/5` and the probability that student Y solves the same problem is `1/4`. What is the probability that

  1. the problem is not solved
  2. the problem is solved
  3. the problem is solved exactly by one of them

Bag A contains 3 red and 2 white balls and bag B contains 2 red and 5 white balls. A bag is selected at random, a ball is drawn and put into the other bag, and then a ball is drawn from that bag. Find the probability that both the balls drawn are of same color


A bag contains 3 red and 5 white balls. Two balls are drawn at random one after the other without replacement. Find the probability that both the balls are white.

Solution: Let,

A : First ball drawn is white

B : second ball drawn in white.

P(A) = `square/square`

After drawing the first ball, without replacing it into the bag a second ball is drawn from the remaining `square` balls.

∴ P(B/A) = `square/square`

∴ P(Both balls are white) = P(A ∩ B)

`= "P"(square) * "P"(square)`

`= square * square`

= `square`


Select the correct option from the given alternatives :

The odds against an event are 5:3 and the odds in favour of another independent event are 7:5. The probability that at least one of the two events will occur is


Solve the following:

If P(A ∩ B) = `1/2`, P(B ∩ C) = `1/3`, P(C ∩ A) = `1/6` then find P(A), P(B) and P(C), If A,B,C are independent events.


Solve the following:

If P(A) = `"P"("A"/"B") = 1/5, "P"("B"/"A") = 1/3` the find `"P"("B'"/"A'")`


Solve the following:

Let A and B be independent events with P(A) = `1/4`, and P(A ∪ B) = 2P(B) – P(A). Find `"P"("A"/"B")`


10% of the bulbs produced in a factory are of red colour and 2% are red and defective. If one bulb is picked up at random, determine the probability of its being defective if it is red.


If A and B are independent events such that P(A) = p, P(B) = 2p and P(Exactly one of A, B) = `5/9`, then p = ______.


If A and B′ are independent events then P(A′ ∪ B) = 1 – ______.


Let A and B be two independent events. Then P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B)


For a loaded die, the probabilities of outcomes are given as under:
P(1) = P(2) = 0.2, P(3) = P(5) = P(6) = 0.1 and P(4) = 0.3. The die is thrown two times. Let A and B be the events, ‘same number each time’, and ‘a total score is 10 or more’, respectively. Determine whether or not A and B are independent.


Two dice are thrown together and the total score is noted. The events E, F and G are ‘a total of 4’, ‘a total of 9 or more’, and ‘a total divisible by 5’, respectively. Calculate P(E), P(F) and P(G) and decide which pairs of events, if any, are independent.


A and B are two events such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∩ B) = `1/4`. Find: `"P"("A'"/"B'")`


Three events A, B and C have probabilities `2/5, 1/3` and `1/2`, , respectively. Given that P(A ∩ C) = `1/5` and P(B ∩ C) = `1/4`, find the values of P(C|B) and P(A' ∩ C').


Let E1 and E2 be two independent events such that P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2. Describe in words of the events whose probabilities are: (1 – P1) P2 


Let E1 and E2 be two independent events such that P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2. Describe in words of the events whose probabilities are: 1 – (1 – P1)(1 – P2


Let E1 and E2 be two independent events such that P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2. Describe in words of the events whose probabilities are: P1 + P2 – 2P1P2 


If A and B are such events that P(A) > 0 and P(B) ≠ 1, then P(A′|B′) equals ______.


If A and B are two independent events with P(A) = `3/5` and P(B) = `4/9`, then P(A′ ∩ B′) equals ______.


If two events are independent, then ______.


Let P(A) > 0 and P(B) > 0. Then A and B can be both mutually exclusive and independent.


If A and B are independent, then P(exactly one of A, B occurs) = P(A)P(B') + P(B)P(A') 


If A and B are two events such that P(A) > 0 and P(A) + P(B) >1, then P(B|A) ≥ `1 - ("P"("B'"))/("P"("A"))`


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E : ‘the card drawn is black’

F : ‘the card drawn is a king’


Let E1 and E2 be two independent events. Let P(E) denotes the probability of the occurrence of the event E. Further, let E'1 and E'2 denote the complements of E1 and E2, respectively. If P(E'1 ∩ E2) = `2/15` and P(E1 ∩ E'2) = `1/6`, then P(E1) is


If A, B are two events such that `1/8 ≤ P(A ∩ B) ≤ 3/8` then


Let Bi(i = 1, 2, 3) be three independent events in a sample space. The probability that only B1 occur is α, only B2 occurs is β and only B3 occurs is γ. Let p be the probability that none of the events Bi occurs and these 4 probabilities satisfy the equations (α – 2β)p = αβ and (β – 3γ) = 2βy (All the probabilities are assumed to lie in the interval (0, 1)). Then `("P"("B"_1))/("P"("B"_3))` is equal to ______.


Given two independent events, if the probability that exactly one of them occurs is `26/49` and the probability that none of them occurs is `15/49`, then the probability of more probable of the two events is ______.


Two players A and B are alternately throwing a coin and a die together. A player who first throws head and 6 wins the game. If A starts the game, then the probability that B wins the game is ______.


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