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If 5⁢𝑥+4⁢𝑦/8⁢𝑥+5⁢𝑦 =2/3, find the value of 4x + 7y : 9x + 2y. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If `(5x + 4y)/(8x + 5y) = 2/3`, find the value of 4x + 7y : 9x + 2y.

योग
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उत्तर

`(5x + 4y)/(8x + 5y) = 2/3`

3(5x + 4y) = 2(8x + 5y)

15x + 12y = 16x + 10y

15x − 16x = 10y − 12y

−x = −2y

x = 2y

Substitute x = 2y

4x + 7y : 9x + 2y

Numerator:

4x + 7y

= 4(2y) + 7y

= 8y + 7y

= 15y

Denominator:

9x + 2y

= 9(2y) + 2y

= 18y + 2y

= 20y

Combine like terms in the numerator and denominator:

`(15y)/(12y)`

Cancel y:

`15/20`

`3/4`

The value of 4x + 7y : 9x + 2y is 3 : 4.

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अध्याय 7: Ratio and proportion - Exercise 7A [पृष्ठ ११६]

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नूतन Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 7 Ratio and proportion
Exercise 7A | Q 21. | पृष्ठ ११६
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