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प्रश्न
If 14th term of an A.P. is 4 and its 15th term is zero, then its first term is ______.
विकल्प
–48
–56
56
48
MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर
If 14th term of an A.P. is 4 and its 15th term is zero, then its first term is 56.
Explanation:
1. Set up the equations
The nth term of an arithmetic progression is given by the formula:
Tn = a + (n – 1)d
where a is the first term and d is the common difference.
Based on the information provided:
The 14th term is 4:
a + (14 – 1)d = 4
⇒ a + 13d = 4
The 15th term is 0:
a + (14 – 1)d = 0
⇒ a + 14d = 0
2. Solve for the common difference
Subtract the first equation from the second:
(a + 14d) – (a + 13d) = 0 – 4
d = –4
3. Solve for the first term
Substitute the value of d back into one of the equations e.g., the second equation:
a + 14(–4) = 0
a – 56 = 0
a = 56
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