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प्रश्न
(i) Peter visited a site of a builder to purchase a flat for his residential purpose. At the site, he examined ready-to-move (completed flats) as well as under-construction flats.

All the flats were not of the same size.
- 2 BHK under-construction flats were to cost ₹ 45 lakhs or less (GST payable 1%).
- The bigger under-construction flats, (3 BHK or more) were to cost more than ₹ 45 lakhs (GST payable 3%).
- The completed, ready-to-move-in flats were available for purchase with GST exempted (GST = 0%).
Using the above information, find GST on:
- an under-construction flat with cost
- ₹ 40,20,000
- ₹ 79,32,000
- a completed (ready-to-move-in) flat with cost ₹ 89,00,000.
(ii) Peter decided to purchase an under- construction flat costing ₹ 96,84,000. After bargaining, the builder offered a discount of ₹ 4,50,000. How much will Peter pay if he purchases that flat?
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उत्तर
Given:
-
2 BHK Under-Construction Flats (Cost ≤ ₹ 45,00,000): GST payable is 1%.
-
Bigger Under-Construction Flats/3 BHK or more (Cost > ₹ 45,00,000): GST payable is 3%.
-
Completed, Ready-to-Move-In Flats: GST is exempted (0%).
(i) 1. GST on an under-construction flat:
(a) An under-construction flat with a cost of ₹ 40,20,000
Since the cost (₹ 40,20,000) is less than or equal to ₹ 45,00,000, it falls under Condition (I) with a GST rate of 1%.
GST = 1% of ₹ 40,20,000
= `1/100 xx ₹ 40,20,000`
= ₹ 40,200
(b) An under-construction flat with a cost of ₹ 79,32,000
Since the cost (₹ 79,32,000) is greater than ₹ 45,00,000, it falls under Condition (II) with a GST rate of 3%.
GST = 3% of ₹ 79,32,000
= `3/100 xx ₹ 79,32,000`
= ₹ 2,37,960
2. GST on a completed (ready-to-move-in) flat:
Completed, ready-to-move-in flats fall under Condition (III) where GST is 0%.
GST = 0% of ₹89,00,000 = ₹ 0
(ii) Calculating the discounted price (Selling Price before GST)
Discounted price = Initial cost − Discount
= ₹ 96,84,000 − ₹ 4,50,000
= ₹ 92,34,000
Since the discounted cost (₹ 92,34,000) is greater than ₹ 45,00,000, it falls under Condition (II) (bigger under-construction flat) with a GST rate of 3%.
The GST amount:
GST = 3% of ₹ 92,34,000
= `3/100 xx ₹ 92,34,000`
= ₹ 2,77,000
Total amount paid by Peter = Discounted price + GST
= ₹ 92,34,000 + ₹ 2,77,000
= ₹ 95,11,020
