Question

1. Name one food-grain grown in Kharif season and one grown in Rabi season in India.
2. For each crop mentioned in [i] above, state the conditions of climate, soil and an important area where it is cultivated.

Answer 1

i. Kharif season food-grain is Rice and Rabi season food-grain is Wheat.

ii. 

Crop	Climate Conditions	Soil Type	Major Producing Area
Rice	High temperature (>25°C), heavy rainfall (>100 cm)	Alluvial clayey soil (water-retentive)	West Bengal
Wheat	Cool climate, moderate rainfall (75–100 cm), bright sunshine	Fertile alluvial or loamy soil	Uttar Pradesh