हिंदी

Hydrolysis of oil by caustic alkali is called _________.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Hydrolysis of oil by caustic alkali is called _________.

विकल्प

  • esterification

  • saponification

  • acetylation

  • carboxylation

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

Hydrolysis of oil by caustic alkali is called saponification.

Explanation:

Saponification is the chemical process in which a fat or oil (ester) reacts with a caustic alkali (NaOH or KOH) to produce soap (fatty acid salt) and glycerol. The word comes from sapo (Latin for soap). The reaction can be written as:

Fat/Oil (Triglyceride) + NaOH → Soap (RCOONa) + Glycerol

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×