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प्रश्न
Hydrogen may be prepared in the laboratory by the action of a metal on an acid.
How would you modify your apparatus to collect dry hydrogen? Which drying agent would you employ for this purpose?
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उत्तर
The gas is collected by the downward displacement of water.
Common drying agents such as fused calcium chloride, caustic potash stick and phosphorus pentoxide remove water vapor.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
TRUE \ FALSE
Hydrogen does not combine with nitrogen under ordinary conditions.
For laboratory preparation of hydrogen, give the following:
chemical equation
Give a reason for the following:
Zinc granules are used in the lab preparation of hydrogen.
Complete and balance the following reaction.
Na + H2O →_____________ +___________
Complete and balance the following reaction.
Zn + H2O →_____________ +___________
Give reason:
A candle brought near the mouth of a jar containing hydrogen gas starts burning but is extinguished when pushed inside the jar.
On heating which of the following substances i.e. copper carbonate, zinc carbonate, washing soda, copper sulphate, zinc nitrate, copper nitrate, lead nitrate, ammonium chloride and ammonium dichromate – relate to the reaction given below.
An efflorescent substance which leaves a residue having the same colour as the substance and evolves a gas which changes the colour of cobalt chloride paper.
Account for the following fact:
Though lead is above hydrogen in the activity series, it does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid or dilutes sulphuric acid.
State the reactant added to hydrogen to obtain the respective product in following case.
Water
Select the correct answer to the reactant added, to give the product in the preparation of hydrogen gas.
\[\ce{MgO + H2}\]
