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प्रश्न
How would you deal with ‘Premium on Redemption of Debentures’?
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उत्तर
When the debentures are redeemed at a price more than their face value or par value, then it is said that the debentures are redeemed at a premium. The difference between the redeemed price and the par value is regarded as a capital loss, and this loss is written off till the redemption of the debentures. The Premium on Redemption of Debenture is shown in the Notes to Accounts under the sub-head of ‘Other Long-term Liabilities’. The final balance is shown under the main head of ‘Non-Current Liabilities’ on the Equity and Liabilities side of the Company’s Balance Sheet.
Accounting Treatment for Premium on Redemption of Debentures:
- At the time of the Issue of the debenture:
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Bank/Debenture Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
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Loss on issue of Debenture A/c |
Dr. |
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To Debenture A/c |
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To Premium on Redemption |
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(Debenture issued with the term of redemption at premium) |
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- At the time of Redemption of Debentures:
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Debenture A/c |
Dr. |
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Premium on Redemption A/c |
Dr. |
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To Debenture Holder A/c |
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(Amount of debentures due to debenture holders) |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is meant by ‘Premium on Redemption of Debentures’?
What is meant by the redemption of debentures by conversion?
What is meant by redemption of debentures out of Capital?
Short Answer Question
Under which head is the ‘Debenture Redemption Reserve’ shown in the Balance Sheet?
Differentiate between redemption of debentures out of capital and out of profits.
Explain the guidelines of SEBI for creating the Debenture Redemption Reserve.
Describe the steps for creating a sinking fund for the redemption of debentures.
X.Ltd. purchased a Machinery from Y. Ltd. at an agreed purchase consideration of Rs. 4,40,000 to be satisfied by the issue of 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at a premium of Rs 10 per debenture. Journalise the transactions.
A company issued 10% Debentures of the face value of Rs,1,20,000 at a discount of 6% on April 01, 2011. The debentures are payable by annual drawings of Rs 40,000 commencing from the end of third year.
How will you deal with discount on debentures?
Show the discount on debentures account in the company ledger for the period of duration of debentures. Assume accounts are closed on March 31 every year.
What journal entries will be made in the following cases when company redeems debentures at the expiry of period by serving the notice: (a) when debentures were issued at par with a condition to redeem them at premium; (b) when debentures were issued at premium with a condition to redeem that at par; and (c) when debentures were issued at discount with a condition to redeem them at premium?
Krishna Ltd. had outstanding 20,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April 2014. These debentures were redeemable at a premium of 10% in two equal installments starting from 31st March 2018. The company had a balance of ₹ 4,00,000 in Debenture Redemption Reserve on 31st March 2017. Pass necessary journal entries for the redemption of debentures in the books of Krishna Ltd. for the year ended 31st March 2018.
Profit on cancellation of own debentures is transferred to ______.
Give the necessary journal entries at time of redemption of debentures
"X Ltd. issued 500, 9% debentures of Rs.100 each at par and redeemable at par at the end of 5 years out of capital."
No Debenture Redemption Reserve is required for debentures issued by ______.
Shashi Ltd. decided to redeem its 8,000, 11% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10%. The minimum amount transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve will be: (assume that the company is not listed)
Debentures can be redeemed out of:
Premium on Redemption of Debentures Account is a ______ Account.
Premium on redemption of debentures is generally provided at the time of ______.
