हिंदी

How is the Refractive Index of a Medium Related to the Speed of Light in It?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

How is the refractive index of a medium related to the speed of light in it? 

Advertisements

उत्तर

Denser medium has a higher refractive index and therefore the speed of light in such medium is lower in comparison to the speed of light in a medium which has a lower refractive index.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following sentence.

A ray of light strikes the glass slab at an angle of 50°. What is the angle of incidence?


Study the following four experimental set-ups I, II, III and IV for the experiment, "To trace the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass slab."

Which of the marked set-ups is likely to give best results (P1 and P2 are the positions of pins fixed on the incident ray)?

(A) I

(B) II

(C) III

(D) IV


On the basis of the experiment, "To trace the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass slab", students of a class arrived at which one of the following conclusions?

(A) Angle of incidence is greater than the angle of emergence.

(B) Angle of emergence is smaller than the angle of refraction.

(C) Emergent ray is parallel to the refracted ray.

(D) Incident ray and emergent ray are parallel to each other.


The speed of light in glass is 2 × 105 km/s. What is the refractive index of glass?


Complete Fig. 4.32 to show the path of the ray of single colour as it enters the prism and emerges out of it. Mark the angles wherever necessary. 

 


A ray of light falls normally on the surface of a transparent glass slab. Draw a ray diagram to show its path and also mark angle of incidence and angle of emergence.


For which colour of white light, is the refractive index of glass the most?

Define the term refractive index of a medium. What do you understand by the statement 'the refractive index of glass is 1.5 for white light'?


Explain the meaning of the term refraction. A ray of monochromatic light is incident from air on a glass slab. Draw a ray diagram indicating the change in its path till it emerges out of the slab.

Show by a diagram the refraction of two incident rays parallel to the principle axis passing through a convex lens by treating it as a combination of a glass block and two triangular glass prisms.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×