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How many numbers are there between 1 and 1000 (both inclusive) which are divisible neither by 2 nor by 5? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

How many numbers are there between 1 and 1000 (both inclusive) which are divisible neither by 2 nor by 5?

योग
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उत्तर

From 1 to 1000, the numbers ÷ by 2 = 500

The number ÷ by 5 = 200

And the numbers ÷ by 10 = 100(5 × 2 = 10)

So number ÷ by 2 or 5 = 500 + 200 – 100 = 600

Total numbers from 1 to 1000 = 1000

So the number of numbers which are ÷ neither by 2 nor by 5

= 1000 – 600

= 400
Three-digit numbers:

Hundred's Ten's Unit

The unit place can be filed in 4 ways using the digits 1, 3, 7, 9.

Hundred’s place can be filled in 9 ways excluding 0.

Ten’s place can be filled in 10 ways using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.

Therefore, the required number of 3 digit numbers neither divisible by 2 nor by 5 is = 9 × 10 × 4 = 360.

There is only one 4-digit number, but it is divisible by 2 and 5.

Therefore, required numbers using fundamental principle of addition = 4 + 36 + 360 = 400

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Combinatorics and Mathematical Induction - Exercise 4.1 [पृष्ठ १६६]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 4 Combinatorics and Mathematical Induction
Exercise 4.1 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १६६

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