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प्रश्न
How does aerobic respiration differ from anaerobic respiration?
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उत्तर
The difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration are -
| Aerobic Respiration | Anaerobic respiration |
| Takes place in the presence of Oxygen | Takes place in the absence of Oxygen |
| Carbon dioxide and water are the end products. | Carbon dioxide and lactic acid /ethano lare the end products |
| More efficient in energy production | Less efficient in energy production |
| Takes place in animals and plants | Takes place in unicellular organisms |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What advantage over an aquatic organism does a terrestrial organism have with regard to obtaining oxygen for respiration?
What are the different ways in which glucose is oxidized to provide energy in various organisms?
What are the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration? Name some organisms that use the anaerobic mode of respiration.
What would be the consequences of a deficiency of haemoglobin in our bodies?
Given below is a square of letters in which are hidden different words related to respiration in organisms. These words may be present in any direction − upwards, downwards, or along the diagonals. Find the words for your respiratory system. Clues about those words are given below the square.
- The air tubes of insects
- Skeletal structures surrounding chest cavity
- Muscular floor of chest cavity
- Tiny pores on the surface of leaf
- Small openings on the sides of the body of an insect
- The respiratory organs of human beings
- The openings through which we inhale
- An anaerobic organism
- An organism with tracheal system
What is the other name of wind-pipe?
Fill in the Following Blank with Suitable Word.
_________ In the Lungs Provide a Very Large Surface Area for Gaseous Exchange.
Name the type of respiration in which the end product is:
Lactic acid
Give one example where such a respiration can occur.
Explain why, it is dangerous to inhale air containing carbon monoxide.
What is meant by aquatic animals and terrestrial animals?
Why do the walls of trachea not collapse when there is less air in it?
Consider the following chemical reactions which take place in different organisms/tissues under various conditions:
(i) Glucose → Respiration ">Ethanol + Carbon dioxide + Energy
(ii) Glucose→ Respiration ">Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
(iii) Glucose → Respiration "> Lactic acid + Energy
(a) Name one organism which respires according to equation (i) above.
(b) Name one organism which respires according to equation (ii) above.
(c) When and where does respiration represented by equation (iii) above take place?
(d) Which equation/equations represent aerobic respiration?
(e) Which equation/equations represent anaerobic respiration?
(f) Which of the above reactions produces the maximum amount of energy?
An animal in which the oxygenation of blood does not take place in the lungs is:
Differentiate between the following pairs on the basis of the aspect given in the brackets.
Tidal volume and Residual volume (Quantity of air)
____________ refers to a biochemical process of oxidation of organic compounds in an orderly manner for the liberation of chemical energy in the form of ATP.
The partial pressure of oxygen of blood in pulmonary capillaries is i ______ mrnHg while in alveolar air it is ii ______ mmHg.
Sometimes we get painful cramps in our leg muscles after running for a long time due to the accumulation of:
Name the energy currency in the living organisms. When and where is it produced?
Exchange of gases in the leaves takes place with the help of ______.
Match the correct answers with the type of respiration and respiratory substances.
| Respiration | Types of Substrates |
| A. Floating respiration | I. Proteins |
| B. Cytoplasmic respiration | II. Glucose |
| C. Protoplasmic respiration | III. Carbohydrates and fats |
