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प्रश्न
Higher Order Thinking Skill
Why do you think that urine analysis is an important part of medical diagnosis?
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उत्तर
Urine is excreted from the human body which constitutes of more than 95% water and other constituents like urea, chloride, sodium, potassium, creatinine and other dissolved ions, and inorganic and organic compounds. When there is an illness or disease, the constituents and its levels in urine also changes.
Therefore urinalysis is also an important diagnostic tool which may be used to screen for and/or help diagnose conditions such as a urinary tract infections, kidney disorders, liver problems, diabetes or other metabolic conditions.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Glucose is taken back from glomerular filtrate ___________
(A) along with concentration gradient
(B) against concentration gradient
(C) by simple diffusion
(D) by tubular secretion
Explain the terms ultrafiltration and selective absorption
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Glomerular filtrate consists of many substances such as water, salts, glucose and white blood corpuscles.
Which segment is the site of secretion and regulated reabsorption of ions and pH homeostasis?
Identify the biological term
A liquid which gathers in the bladder.
Identify the biological term
Consists of the kidneys, ureters and bladder.
Identify the biological term
What solute the blood contains that are not present in the glomerular filtrate?
With regards to toxicity and the need for dilution in water, how different are ureotelic and uricotelic excretions? Give examples of animals that use these types of excretion?
Proximal convoluted tubule differs from distal convoluted tubule being lined by ______
Sort the following into actively or passively transported substances during reabsorption of GFR.
glucose, amino acids, nitrogenous wastes, Na+, water
