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He Told Me to Stop Work. They Told Us They Had Four Children. She Said (That) They Were Finished. We Said (That) We Were Leaving at 6 O’Clock. - English - Communicative

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प्रश्न

SAID and TOLD
Be careful with the use of said and told. Look at these examples.

(a) He told me to stop work.
They told us they had four children.
She said (that) they were finished.
We said (that) we were leaving at 6 o’clock.

What would you use when ordering somebody to do something: told or said?

(b)

Fill in the blanks using said or told.
Add any other words that you think are necessary.

  1. He ________ to sit down and I did.
  2. She ________ the weather would be hot and it was.
  3. They ________ about the disaster and we listened carefully.
  4. He ________ to go away and they did.
  5. She ________ there was no other way to do it.
संक्षेप में उत्तर
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

(a) After ‘told’ we put words like ‘me’ and ‘us’. Other words put after ‘told’ are—you, them, him, her, it (pronoun used as the object of the verb/accusative form of personal pronouns).

We use ‘told’ when a person is ordering someone to do something, that is, if there is an object in the Reporting Verb.

(b)

  1. He told (me) to sit down and I did.
  2. She said that the weather would be hot and it was.
  3. They told (us) about the disaster and we listened carefully.
  4. He told (them) to go away and they did.
  5. She said there was no other way to do it.
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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7.1: Reported Speech - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९६]

APPEARS IN

सीबीएसई English Communicative Workbook Interact in English [English] Class 9
अध्याय 7.1 Reported Speech
Exercises | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ९६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Listen to an excerpt from a news telecast on a national channel carefully and complete the table given below.

S. No. Name of the Brave-heart Place they belong to Reason for Award
1 Saumik Mishra Uttar Pradesh foiled theft
2 Prachi Santosh Sen   saved a child
3 Kavita Kanwar Chhattisgarh  
4   Jodhpur dodged marriage to 40 year old
5 Rahul-balloon seller Delhi/
National
Capital
 
6 M. Marudu Pandi Tamil Nadu averted rail disaster
7   Bangalore saved a baby caught in bull fight
8 Silver Kharbani Meghalaya  
9 Yumkhaibam Addison Singh   saved an eight year old from drowning
10   Uttar Pradesh saved people from drowning
11   Haryana/Jind helped nab armed miscreants
12 Kritika Jhanwar   fought off robbers

Answer the following question briefly.

Why did John get off at Coketown?


Answer the following questions:

Why has the word ‘chatter’ been repeated in the poem?


Answer the following questions:

‘I make the netted sunbeam dance’. What does ‘the netted sunbeam’ mean? How does it dance?


Answer the following question.

The Poem invokes beautiful imagery which is built around 'sigh of the sea', 'laughter of
the field' and 'tears of heaven'. Explain the three expressions in the context of rain.


Work individually, and rank the seven stages in order of attractiveness. If you
think being a schoolboy is most attractive stage, you could rank it number 1.
Then, work in groups of four and compare your individual rankings.


On the basis of your reading of the poem, complete the following table.

Stages in the life of the poet Activities Consequences
Youth eating toffees
____________
 ____________
Adulthood ____________ gazing at the dentist in despair.

Answer the following question briefly.

Before leaving, the convict asks the Bishop to bless him. What brought about this
change in him?


The convict is the product of the society he had lived in, both, in terms of the
suffering that led him to steal a loaf of bread, as well as the painful sentence he
received as a punishment for his "crime". He was imprisoned for stealing money
to buy food for his sick wife. This filled him with despair, hopelessness,
bitterness and anger at the injustice of it all.
Conduct a debate in the class (in groups) on the following topic. Instructions for
conducting a debate and use of appropriate language are given in the unit “Children” of
the Main Course Book.
'Criminals are wicked and deserve punishment'


Imagine that you have just returned from Topo Island. The Editor of a local newspaper has asked you to write about your adventure. Write the article. 
Some hints : 
1) Very briefly, describe how you landed on the island, and the main features of the island. 
2) Write about where you set up camp, describe one main adventure, and how you were eventually rescued. 
3) Make the adventure part of your story exciting, with lots of action. 
4) Include dialogue in the adventure part. 
5) Try to create mystery and suspense, as in B.3. 
6) Finally, give your adventure story a suitable heading. 
7) Your story must be written in paragraphs and should carry your By line. 


Simple Past and Past Continuous
There was a burglary in your neighbourhood. You saw something suspicious.
Tell the police officer all about it by filling in the blanks choosing the correct
forms of the words from the options given below.

It (a) was raining last night. I (b) _________ TV. I (c) _________ a little restless. I (d) _________ to the window and was looking out when I (e) _________ that Mr Sharma, my neighbour (f) _________ near the door. I thought he had gone to shut it. I also (g) _________ Mrs Sharma walking up and down in her garden. Then I heard Mr Sharma calling his wife to come in. I (h) _________ back to my table and opened my book. I (i) _________ when I heard a thud and a scream. I (j) _________ out of the house and saw a man in a black coat and hat running towards the gate. Mr and Mrs Sharma (k) _________ in the street. I saw a car speeding away with the burglar.

(a) (i) raining                  (ii) was raining                          (iii) were raining                      (iv) rained
(b) (i) were watching      (ii) watched                               (iii) was watching                    (iv) watching
(c) (i) has felt                  (ii) felt                                       (iii) was feeling                        (iv) feel
(d) (i) had gone              (ii) went                                    (iii) was going                          (iv) gone
(e) (i) noticing                (ii) was noticing                        (iii) were noticing                     (iv) noticed
(f) (i) stood                     (ii) were standing                      (iii) was standing                     (iv) were stood
(g) (i) seeing                   (ii) saw                                       (iii) was seeing                         (iv) seen
(h) (i) had come             (ii) was coming                          (iii) came                                  (iv) were came
(i) (i) hadread                 (ii) was reading                         (iii) were reading                       (iv) read
m (i) rushed                   (ii) was rushing                         (iii) were rushed                         (iv) rushing
(k) (i) had screamed      (ii) was screaming                     (iii) screamed                              (iv) were screaming


Suppose you are on a ship, far out into sea. Something happens, and you find yourself in the water. The ship continues on its journey. Discuss the following with your partner and share your views with the class 

• How long do you think you can stay alive in the water? 
• How will you know which way to swim? 
• What dangers will you face? 


Read through the poem and quickly make a note of any thoughts that come to you, while you are reading it.

Dispute 
A man and a tiger once had a dispute, 
Which was reckoned greater, the man or the brute. 
The tiger discoursed on his side at some length, 
And greatly enlarged on his courage and strength, 
Said the man, 'Don't be prating; look yonder, I pray, 
At that sculpture of marble: now what will you say? 
The tiger is vanquished; but as for the man, 
He is striding upon him: deny if you can.' 
'But pray,' said the tiger, 'Who sculptured that stone? 
'One of us,' said the man. 'I must candidly own.' 
'But when we are sculptors,' the other replied, 
'You will then on the man see the tiger astride.' 
                                              Anonymous 


Read an extract from the poem New Year Resolution
The priest asked "Son, any new resolution this year"
I said "Father, driving with the
helmet and in first gear",
"That's good, my son, but have you any more?"
"Sure, there are ten, but I shall keep only four".

The first will be never to wipe
the shoe behind my pant
The second will be to say without hesitation "I can't",
The third is to always keep the toothpaste cap on
It's something which I never did since I was born.
The fourth, never to look at your neighbour's hedge
It's that what has brought the envy and the wedge,
The fifth is easy and you can have a ball
Never take from Peter what you have to pay Paul.
The sixth is to hold my head high even under water
Learn simple things of life from the potter,
He moulds wonders out of his two hands
Leaving impression forever on the sands.
Try and compose a poem conveying your resolutions. Let the first stanza be the
same.
e.g.
The first will be never to yawn
in public be it noon, dusk or dawn.
The second .................. .


Match the sentences in A with their meanings in B.

A B

You should have taken your keys.

You could/might have lost your keys at the cinema.

You must have left your keys at home.

It is possible that you left your keys. You are to blame for leaving your keys.

I think that you probably left your keys.


Complete the following passage on Dance by choosing the correct word from the given options. The first one has been done for you.

The fact that dance (a) is an art form is a well known fact. (b) ________ dance as a therapy is not known (c) ________ many. Dance therapy involves a synthesis of the grace and vigour (d) ________ Indian classical and folk dance movements into (e) ________ innovative and holistic therapy. It brings (f) ________ the inner feelings (g) ________ the participants and can help them (h) ________ develop a healthy personality.

(a) (i) is
(ii) been
(iii) as
(iv) being
(b) (i) For
(ii) Although
(iii) But
(iv) While
(c) (i) by
(ii) to
(iii) in
(iv) about
(d) (i) on
(ii) in
(iii) of
(iv) into
(e) (i) the
(ii) a
(iii) an
(iv) as
(f) (i) in
(ii) of
(iii) over
(iv) out
(g) (i) about
(ii) for
(iii) in
(iv) of
(h) (i) with
(ii) in
(iii) to
(iv) into

Given below is a list or other expressions. Decide what each expression means, by writing D for 'difference' or S for 'similarity' against each. Try to add more expressions to your list and make use of them in writing your article in Question 6. 

Expressions  D or s 
X is different from Y in that _______  
X and Y are alike in that ______  
X and Y have _____ in common.   
Whereas X _________ , Y _____________  
Compared to X, Y ________  
X ____ In contrast, Y ____  
X _____ However, Y _____  
X and Y both  

Each sentence has four words underlined. Select the one underlined word that is incorrect and write it in the box as shown.

  1. Machu Picchu is the pre-Columbian Inca site located 2430 mts above sea-level. [ The]
  2. It was situated on a mountain ridge in Peru. [_____]
  3. Machu Picchu was declared an UNESCO world heritage site in 1983.[_____]
  4. Before it was not plundered by the Spanish it is an important cultural site. [_____]
  5. This Peruvian historic sanctuary is considered a sacred place. [_____]

Look at the pictures of people talking to each other. With your partners, discuss what they are telling each other. Share your ideas with the class.


Either in groups or individually, make a power-point presentation on either of the two games. Incorporate points from the table above and any other interesting information I detail. 


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