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प्रश्न
The government has started spending more on providing free services like education and health to the poor. Explain the economic value it reflects.
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उत्तर
When there is an increase in government expenditure in providing free services such as education and health to the poor, it improves the welfare of the nation. This has an effect on the economic value of the nation. The government can reallocate resources so that social and economic objectives can be met in the following ways:
- The government ensures productive expenditure to maximise the welfare of the nation with the minimum level of profit.
- The government regularises the activities of the private sector to provide social benefit to the poor.
Hence, it helps to bridge the gap between the rich and poor sections of society
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Distinguish between revenue expenditure and capital expenditure in Government budget. Give an example of each.
Which one of these is a revenue expenditure?
Calculate investment expenditure from the following date about an economy which is in equilibrium :
National Income = 1000
Marginal propensity to save = 0.20
Autonomous consumption expenditure = 100
Calculate Autonomous Consumption Expenditure from the following data about an economy which is in equilibrium:
National income = 500
Marginal propensity to save = 0.30
Investment expenditure = 100
What is the difference between revenue expenditure and capital expenditure? Explain how taxes and government expenditure can be used to influence.
Answer the following question.
How are capital expenditure different from Revenue expenditure? Discuss briefly.
Capital expenditure is that estimated expenditure of the government which?
The expenditure multiplier is the ratio of ______.
| S. No. | Content | Rs (in crores) |
| 1. | Revenue Expenditure | 100 |
| 2. | Capital Receipts | 40 |
| 3. | Net Borrowings | 38 |
| 4. | Net Interest Payments | 27 |
| 5. | Tax Revenue | 50 |
| 6. | Non-tax Revenue | 15 |
Which of the following shows fiscal deficit?
| S. No. | Content | Rs (in crores) |
| 1. | Revenue Expenditure | 100 |
| 2. | Capital Receipts | 40 |
| 3. | Net Borrowings | 38 |
| 4. | Net Interest Payments | 27 |
| 5. | Tax Revenue | 50 |
| 6. | Non-tax Revenue | 15 |
What will be the primary deficit?
Level of planned output coincides with planned expenditure when ______
Calculate Investment expenditure from the following data about an economy that is in equilibrium.
National Income = Rs 1,000
Marginal Propensity to Save = 0.20
Autonomous consumption expenditure = Rs 100
The government uses ______ as proxy for income of households to identify the poor.
Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternatives given below:
Statement 1: Revenue Expenditure is expenditure incurred for purposes other than the creation of physical or financial assets of the central government.
Statement 2: Revenue Expenditure relates to those expenses incurred for the normal functioning of the government departments.
Construction of railway line is a type of ______ expenditure.
Identify the correctly matched pair of the items in Column A to those in Column B:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Revenue Expenditure | (a) Does not cause any reduction in government liability |
| 2. Capital Expenditure | (b) Which creates corresponding liability for the government |
| 3. Revenue Receipts | (c) Which causes a reduction in assets of the government |
| 4. capital Receipts | (d) Causes reduction in government liability. |
‘Under the Ayushmaan Bharat Scheme, the Government provides free medicines to the economically backward section of the society’.
Identify and discuss the nature of the government expenditure indicated in the given statement.
