Question

Given the following data, find the values of "Gross Domestic Capital Formation" and "Operating Surplus".

S. No.	Particulars	Amount (₹ in crores)
(i)	National Income	22,100
(ii)	Wages and Salaries	12,000
(iii)	Private Final Consumption Expenditure	7,200
(iv)	Net Indirect Taxes	700
(v)	Gross Domestic Capital Formation	?
(vi)	Depreciation	500
(vii)	Government Final Consumption Expenditure	6,100
(viii)	Mixed Income of Self-Employed	4,800
(ix)	Operating Surplus	?
(x)	Net Exports	3,400
(xi)	Rent	1,200
(xii)		(-)
	Net Factor Income From Abroad	150

Answer 1

Given: National Income (NNP_FC) = 22,100
GDP_MP = NNP_FC + Depreciation + NIT - NFIA
GDP_MP  = 22,100 + 500 - (- 150)
GDP_MP = 23,450
GDP_MP = Private Final Consumption Expenditure + Gross Domestic Capital Formation + Government Final Consumption Expenditure + Net Exports
23,450 = 7,200 + Gross Domestic Capital Formation + 6,100 + 3,400 
Gross Domestic Capital Formation = ₹6,750 crores

NDP_FC = NNP_FC - NFIA
NDP_FC = 22,100 - (- 150)
NDP_FC = 22,250
NDP_FC = Wages and Salaries + Operating Surplus + Mixed Income of Self Employed
22,250 = 12,000 + Operating Surplus + 4,800
Operating Surplus = ₹5,450 crores