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प्रश्न
Give two examples of nuclear fusion.
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उत्तर
- \[\ce{\underset{\text{(proton)}}{^1_1H} + \underset{\text{(proton)}}{^1_1H} -> \underset{\text{(deuterium)}}{^2_1H}} + 0.42 \text{ MeV}\]
- \[\ce{\underset{\text{(deuterium)}}{^2_1H} + \underset{\text{(deuterium)}}{^2_1H} -> \underset{\text{(tritium)}}{^3_1He}} + \underset{\text{(proton)}}{^1_1\ce{H}} + 4.0 \text{ MeV}\]
- \[\ce{\underset{Deuterium}{^2_1H}+ \underset{Tritium}{^3_1H} -> \underset{Helium}{^4_2He}+ \underset{Neutron}{^1_0n}+ 17.6 MeV}\]
Notes
Students should refer to the answer according to their questions.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What other name is given to nuclear fusion? Give reason.
- Write one nuclear fusion reaction.
- State the approximate value of energy released in the reaction mentioned in part (a).
- Give reason for the release of energy stated in part (b).
Complete the following fusion reaction:
\[\ce {^3_2He + ^2_1H -> ^\underline{}_2He + ^\underline{}_1H + energy}\]
Complete the following fusion reaction:
\[\ce {^2_1H + ^2_1H -> ^\underline{}_2He + ^1_\underline{}n + energy}\]
Name the process, nuclear fission or nuclear fusion, in which the energy released per unit mass is more?
State one similarity in the process of nuclear fission or fusion.
State two difference between the process of nuclear fission and fusion.
Elements having atomic number greater than 83 can undergo nuclear fusion.
Use the analogy to fill in the blank
Nuclear Fusion : Extreme temperature, Nuclear Fission : ______.
Use the analogy to fill in the blank.
Nuclear Fusion : Extreme temperature, Nuclear Fission : ______.
