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प्रश्न
Give the structural formula of the following functional group:
Alcohols
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उत्तर
R – OH
Examples:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H - C - OH}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{\underset{(Methyl alcohol)}{\underset{Methanol or}{H}}}\phantom{..}\\
\end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H - C - C - OH}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{\underset{(Ethyl alcohol)}{\underset{Ethanol or}{H\phantom{...}H}}}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The organic compound which undergoes substitution reaction is :
(A) `C_2H_2`
(B) `C_2H_4`
(C) `C_10H_18`
(D) `C_2H_6`
Give the names of the following functional groups:
-OH, >- c = o, -CHO, -COOH
Ethanol can be converted into ethene which can be changed into ethane. Choose the correct word or phrase from the options to complete the following sentence.
The catalyst used in the conversion of ethene to ethane is commonly ______.
The reaction between ethene and chlorine forms only one product. Name the type of the reaction.
Ethane, Ethene, Ethanoic acid, Ethyne, Ethanol
From the compounds given above, name
Homologue of homologous series with general formula CnH2n.
Write the equation for the following reaction:
Ethene and water(steam)
Name the following:
Process by which ethane is obtained from ethene.
Give the IUPAC name of the organic compound represented by the structural formula given below:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.}\ce{H\phantom{...}H\phantom{...}O}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}||\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - OH}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{H\phantom{...}H}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
The structures of six organic compounds are shown:
|
A \[\begin{array}{cc} |
B \[\begin{array}{cc} |
C \[\begin{array}{cc} |
|
D \[\begin{array}{cc} |
E \[\begin{array}{cc} |
F \[\begin{array}{cc} |
- Identify two of the compounds that are members of the same homologous series but are not isomers.
- Which two compounds are isomers of each other?
- F can be prepared from D. Give a chemical equation for the reaction.
