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Give the IUPAC name of the isomer C4H10 which has a branched-chain.

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प्रश्न

Give the IUPAC name of the isomer C4H10 which has a branched-chain.

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

The IUPAC name of the branched isomer of butane is 2-methyl propane.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\
\end{array}\]

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अध्याय 12: Organic Chemistry - MISCELLANEOUS [पृष्ठ २१८]

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एस पी सिंग Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 12 Organic Chemistry
MISCELLANEOUS | Q 4. (b) | पृष्ठ २१८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name an organic compound which is used for making a household plastic material.


Draw the structural formula for the isomer of the n-butane compound. What compound is used to describe this compound taken together?


Name the alkyl radical and the functional group of the following organic compound:

CH3OH


Write the structural formulae of isomers of butane.


Write the physical properties of ethene.


Name the following:

Catalyst used in the Esterification reaction.


Explain the following:

Ethane does not undergo addition reactions


Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.

The catalyst used for hydrogen of vegetable oil is ___________


The number of C-H bonds in an ethane molecule is ______.


The structures of six organic compounds are shown:

A

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C = C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{............}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

B

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.....}//\\
\ce{H - C - C}\\
\phantom{......}|\phantom{.....}\backslash\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O - H}
\end{array}\]

C

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

D

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}\backslash\\
\phantom{.........}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

E

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\ce{H - C - H}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

F

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{C = C}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

  1. Identify two of the compounds that are members of the same homologous series but are not isomers.
  2. Which two compounds are isomers of each other?
  3. F can be prepared from D. Give a chemical equation for the reaction.

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