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Give the formula to find out the amount and rate of depreciation under straight line method of depreciation.

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प्रश्न

Give the formula to find out the amount and rate of depreciation under straight line method of depreciation.

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उत्तर

Amount of depreciation per year =

`("Original cost of the asset" - "Estimated scrap value")/"Estimated useful life of the asset in years"`

Rate of depreciation =

`"Amount of depreciation per year"/"Original cost" xx 100`

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अध्याय 10: Depreciation Accounting - Very short answer questions [पृष्ठ २२४]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 10 Depreciation Accounting
Very short answer questions | Q II 3. | पृष्ठ २२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:

The type of asset on which depreciation is charged.


Complete the following sentence:

Wages paid for Installation/fixation of Machinery is debited to ______ account.


Complete the following sentence:

______ is the value which an asset realises at the end of its useful life.


A depreciable asset may suffer obsolescence due to ______.


Machinery was purchased on 1st January 2015 for ₹ 4,00,000. ₹ 15,000 was spent on its erection and ₹ 10,000 on its freight charges. Depreciation is charged at 10% per annum on the straight-line method. The books are closed on 31st March each year. Calculate the amount of depreciation on machinery for the first two years.


A machine costing ₹ 23,000 is estimated to have a life of 7 years and the scrap value is estimated at ₹ 2,000 at the end of its useful life. Find out the amount of depreciation p.a.


Shubhangi Trading Company of Dombivli purchased Machinery for ₹ 86,000 on 1st January 2016 and immediately spent ₹ 4,000 on its fixation and erection. On 1st October 2016 additional Machinery costing ₹ 40,000 was purchased.

On 1st October 2017, the Machinery purchased on 1st January 2016 became obsolete and was sold for ₹ 70,000. On 1st July 2017, a new Machine was also purchased for ₹ 45,000.

Depreciation was provided annually on 31st March at the rate of 12% per annum on the fixed installment method.
Prepare Machinery Account for three years and pass Journal Entries for the Third year i.e. 2017-2018.


On 1st April 2015, Farid of Nasik purchased a Motor Car for ₹ 55,000. The scrap value of the Motor Car was estimated at ₹ 10,000 and its estimated life is 10 years. The Registration charge for the Motor Car was ₹ 5,000.
Show Motor Car Account for first four years, assuming that the books of accounts are closed on 31st March every year.


The Annuity Method is most suitable when:


A factory’s machine remains idle for several months due to maintenance breakdowns. Which method ensures that depreciation is not overcharged during these idle periods?


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