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प्रश्न
Give the balanced equations for the reaction with two different amphoteric oxides with a caustic alkali.
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उत्तर
Zinc oxide:
\[\ce{\underset{white}{ZnO} + \underset{(colourless soluble)}{\underset{caustic soda}{2NaOH}}-> \underset{sodium zincate}{Na2ZnO2} + H2O}\]
Aluminium oxide:
\[\ce{\underset{white}{Al2O3} + \underset{caustic soda}{2NaOH}->\underset{(white)}{\underset{sodium meta aluminate}{2NaAlO2}} + H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the salts P and Q from the observations given below:
On performing the flame test salt P produces a lilac coloured flame and its solution gives a white precipitate with silver nitrate solution, which is soluble in Ammonium hydroxide solution.
Name a solution that will separate the component of the following mixture: Zn(OH)2 from Pb(OH)2
Name a solution that will separate the component of the following mixture: CaO from PbO
The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed A to F :
A. Copper nitrate
B. Iron (II) sulphate
C. Iron (III) chloride
D. Lead nitrate
E. Magnesium sulphate
F. Zinc chloride
(i) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by barium chloride solution/
(ii) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution?
(iii) Which solution will give a white precipitate when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
(iv) Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it?
(v) Which solution gives a white precipitate with excess ammonium hydroxide?
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Zinc sulphate solution and Zinc chloride solution
What do you understand by amphoteric oxide?
When an ammonium hydroxide solution is added to solution B, a pale blue precipitate is formed. This pale blue precipitate dissolves in excess ammonium hydroxide giving an inky blue solution. What is the cation present in solution B?
The hydroxide soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is ______.
Write balanced equation for a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.
Write balanced equation for a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.
