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Give Suitable Explanation for the Following : - Biology

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प्रश्न

Give suitable explanation for the following :

Why does a person feel breathlessness at higher altitudes?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

At higher altitudes, the oxygen content of the air is low. So, a person feels breathlessness at higher altitudes. 

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अध्याय 14: The Respiratory System - Long answer type [पृष्ठ १४८]

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सेलिना Concise Biology [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 14 The Respiratory System
Long answer type | Q 2.3 | पृष्ठ १४८

संबंधित प्रश्न

What are the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration? Name some organisms that use the anaerobic mode of respiration.


How are the alveoli designed to maximise the exchange of gases?


Mention any two components of blood.


If a plant is releasing carbon dioxide and taking in oxygen during the day, does it mean that there is no photosynthesis occurring? Justify your answer.


Name the red pigment which carries oxygen in blood.


What is the name of tiny air-sacs at the end of smallest bronchioles in the lungs?


Describe the process of respiration in the following part of a plant:

Stem


Why do fishes die when taken out of water?


Which of the following statements are correct?
(i) pyruvate can be converted into ethanol and carbon dioxide by yeast
(ii) fermentation takes place in the case of aerobic bacteria
(iii) fermentation takes place in mitochondria
(iv) fermentation is a form of anaerobic respiration


In cockroaches, air enters the body through:


Some sugar solution is taken in a test-tube and a little of substance X in powder form is added to it. The mouth of test-tube is closed with a cork and allowed to stand for sometime. On opening the cork, a characteristic smell of substance Y is obtained and a gas Z is also observed to be formed. The gas Z extinguishes a burning matchstick.

(a) What could be (i) X, (ii) Y, and (iii) Z?

(b) What is the process of converting sugar into substance Y by the action of X known as?

(c) What type of respiration is exhibited by X in the above process?


An organism X having breathing organs A lives on land. When organism X goes underwater, it cannot survive for a long time unless carrying an oxygen cylinder. On the other hand, the organism Y having breathing organs B always lives in water and if taken out of the water, it dies after a short while. A third organism Z having breathing organs C and D which lives on the banks of ponds, lakes, and rivers can survive on land as well as in water equally well.

(a) What could organism X be? Name the breathing organs A.

(b) What could organism Y be? Name the breathing organs B.

(c) What could organism Z be? Name the breathing organs C and D.

(d) Out of X, Y, and Z, which organism is (i) amphibian, (ii) aquatic, and (iii)

terrestrial?


Tick the most appropriate answer. 

 The products of respiration are :


State one function of the following: 

Mitochondria


Given below is an overall chemical reaction of a certain process:

C6H12O6 →LacticAcid+2ATP+Heat energy

Name the process.


With regard to the respiratory system and the process of respiration in man, answer the following question: 

What is meant by :

  1. Residual air and
  2. Dead air space

____________ is necessary for the respiration in plant.


Which of the following equations is the summary of photosynthesis?


Mark the following statement as True or False. Correct the false statement.

Exhaled air has more percentage of CO2 than inhaled air


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