हिंदी

Give reasons for the following observation: The main product obtained when chloroethane reacts with KCN is propane nitrile while with AgCN it is ethyl isocyanide. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Give reasons for the following observation:

The main product obtained when chloroethane reacts with KCN is propane nitrile while with AgCN it is ethyl isocyanide.

कारण बताइए
Advertisements

उत्तर

In KCN, the bonding is ionic, which allows the carbon atom of the cyanide ion to be free for bond formation. As a result, propane nitrile is formed.
In contrast, AgCN has covalent bonding, so the carbon atom is not available for bonding. Instead, the nitrogen atom of the cyanide group attacks chloroethane, leading to the formation of ethyl isocyanide.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2024-2025 (March) Outside Delhi Set 3
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×