हिंदी

Give balanced chemical equations for the following: Sulphur dioxide gas is passed through NaOH solution.

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प्रश्न

Give balanced chemical equations for the following:

Sulphur dioxide gas is passed through NaOH solution.

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उत्तर

Sulphur dioxide reacts with limited NaOH (1 : 1 molar ratio) to form sodium bisulphite.

\[\ce{SO2 + NaOH -> Na2SO3 + H2O}\]

Sulphur dioxide reacts with excess NaOH (2 : 1 molar ratio) to form sodium sulphite.

\[\ce{SO2 + 2NaOH -> Na2SO3 + H2O}\]

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