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प्रश्न
Give a reason for the following
When you touch the metal disc of an electroscope with a charged glass rod the metal leaves get diverged.
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उत्तर
Reason:
The leaves of an electroscope diverge because when a glass rod is touched on the metal disc, the charge travels through the metal rod to the leaves. Since, like charge repel, the charge travels till the leaves and then opens up as both the leaves have like charges.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give a reason for the following.
In an electroscope, the connecting rod and the leaves are all metals.
What is electroscope? Explain how it works.
The aluminium strips in an electroscope as shown in the following figure are replaced by plastic strips and a charged body is brought in contact with the metal clip. What will happen?

The strips of an electroscope diverge when a charged body is brought in contact with the metal clip. Now the clip is touched gently by our hand. What will happen to the strips? Explain.
If the metal clip used in the electroscope is replaced by an ebonite rod and a charged body is brought in contact with it, will there be any effect on the aluminium strips? Explain.
Lighting occurs due to ______.
The gold-leaf electroscope was developed in ______.
The gold-leaf electroscope was developed by Abraham Bennet.
Assertion: When both the strips of the electroscope are charged with a similar charge, they repel each other and become wide open.
Reason: Like charges always repel each other.
What do you mean by electrical Earthing?
