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From the following information, calculate ‘Proprietary Ratio’ and ‘Debt-to-Equity Ratio’: Equity Share Capital Preference Share Capital Reserves and Surplus Plant and Machinery

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प्रश्न

From the following information, calculate ‘Proprietary Ratio’ and ‘Debt-to-Equity Ratio’:

  (₹)
Equity Share Capital 3,00,000
Preference Share Capital 1,00,000
Reserves and Surplus 1,00,000
Plant and Machinery 3,50,000
Non-Current Investments 1,00,000
Current Assets 2,00,000
Long-term Borrowings 1,50,000
संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

Shareholders’ Funds (Equity):

Equity Share Capital + Preference Share Capital + Reserves and Surplus

3,00,000 + 1,00,000 + 1,00,000 = 5,00,000

Total Assets:

Plant and Machinery + Non-Current Investments + Current Assets

3,50,000 + 1,00,000 + 2,00,000 = 6,50,000

Debt (Long-term Liabilities):

Long-term Borrowings = 1,50,000

A. Proprietary Ratio:

`"Shareholders’ Funds"/"Total Assets"`

`(5,00,000)/(6,50,000) = 0.769 : 1 or 0.77 : 1`

B. Debt-to-Equity Ratio:

`"Debt"/"Equity"`

`(1,50,000)/(5,00,000) = 0.3 : 1`

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2025-2026 (March) 67/5/1

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