हिंदी

For What Value of X the Matrix a is Singular? a = [ 1 + X 7 3 − X 8 ] - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For what value of x the matrix A is singular? 
\[ A = \begin{bmatrix}1 + x & 7 \\ 3 - x & 8\end{bmatrix}\]

Advertisements

उत्तर

Matrix A will be singular if  [ A ] = 0

\[\left| A \right| = \begin{vmatrix}1 + x & 7 \\ 3 - x & 8\end{vmatrix} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 8 + 8x - 21 + 7x = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 15x - 13 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 15x = 13\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = \frac{13}{15}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.1 [पृष्ठ ११]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.1 | Q 12.1 | पृष्ठ ११

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the value of x, if

\[\begin{vmatrix}3 & x \\ x & 1\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}3 & 2 \\ 4 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]


For what value of x the matrix A is singular? 

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}x - 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & x - 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & x - 1\end{bmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & h & g \\ h & b & f \\ g & f & c\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}8 & 2 & 7 \\ 12 & 3 & 5 \\ 16 & 4 & 3\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ c & a & b \\ b & c & a\end{vmatrix}\]


\[\begin{vmatrix}- a \left( b^2 + c^2 - a^2 \right) & 2 b^3 & 2 c^3 \\ 2 a^3 & - b \left( c^2 + a^2 - b^2 \right) & 2 c^3 \\ 2 a^3 & 2 b^3 & - c \left( a^2 + b^2 - c^2 \right)\end{vmatrix} = abc \left( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 \right)^3\]


​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + a & b & c \\ a & x + b & c \\ a & b & x + c\end{vmatrix} = 0\]

 


If \[a, b\] and c  are all non-zero and 

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 + a & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + b & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + c\end{vmatrix} =\] 0, then prove that 
\[\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} +\]1
= 0

 


Find the value of x if the area of ∆ is 35 square cms with vertices (x, 4), (2, −6) and (5, 4).


Using determinants, find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (1, 4), (2, 3) and (−5, −3). Are the given points collinear?


Find values of k, if area of triangle is 4 square units whose vertices are 
(k, 0), (4, 0), (0, 2)


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}z & x & y \\ z^2 & x^2 & y^2 \\ z^4 & x^4 & y^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4 \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix} = xyz \left( x - y \right) \left( y - z \right) \left( z - x \right) \left( x + y + z \right) .\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a^2 & bc & ac + c^2 \\ a^2 + ab & b^2 & ac \\ ab & b^2 + bc & c^2\end{vmatrix} = 4 a^2 b^2 c^2\]

5x + 7y = − 2
4x + 6y = − 3


2x − 3y − 4z = 29
− 2x + 5y − z = − 15
3x − y + 5z = − 11


An automobile company uses three types of steel S1S2 and S3 for producing three types of cars C1C2and C3. Steel requirements (in tons) for each type of cars are given below : 

  Cars
C1
C2 C3
Steel S1 2 3 4
S2 1 1 2
S3 3 2 1

Using Cramer's rule, find the number of cars of each type which can be produced using 29, 13 and 16 tons of steel of three types respectively.


Find the value of the determinant
\[\begin{bmatrix}4200 & 4201 \\ 4205 & 4203\end{bmatrix}\]


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 3 & - 1\end{bmatrix}\text{ and B} = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 4 \\ 3 & - 2\end{bmatrix},\text{ find }|AB|\]


Find the value of the determinant \[\begin{vmatrix}243 & 156 & 300 \\ 81 & 52 & 100 \\ - 3 & 0 & 4\end{vmatrix} .\]


If A and B are non-singular matrices of the same order, write whether AB is singular or non-singular.


If \[\begin{vmatrix}x & \sin \theta & \cos \theta \\ - \sin \theta & - x & 1 \\ \cos \theta & 1 & x\end{vmatrix} = 8\] , write the value of x.


Let \[\begin{vmatrix}x^2 + 3x & x - 1 & x + 3 \\ x + 1 & - 2x & x - 4 \\ x - 3 & x + 4 & 3x\end{vmatrix} = a x^4 + b x^3 + c x^2 + dx + e\] 
be an identity in x, where abcde are independent of x. Then the value of e is


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + y = 7
5x + 3y = 12


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:

\[\frac{2}{x} + \frac{3}{y} + \frac{10}{z} = 4, \frac{4}{x} - \frac{6}{y} + \frac{5}{z} = 1, \frac{6}{x} + \frac{9}{y} - \frac{20}{z} = 2; x, y, z \neq 0\]

 


Show that each one of the following systems of linear equation is inconsistent:
3x − y − 2z = 2
2y − z = −1
3x − 5y = 3


The sum of three numbers is 2. If twice the second number is added to the sum of first and third, the sum is 1. By adding second and third number to five times the first number, we get 6. Find the three numbers by using matrices.


The management committee of a residential colony decided to award some of its members (say x) for honesty, some (say y) for helping others and some others (say z) for supervising the workers to keep the colony neat and clean. The sum of all the awardees is 12. Three times the sum of awardees for cooperation and supervision added to two times the number of awardees for honesty is 33. If the sum of the number of awardees for honesty and supervision is twice the number of awardees for helping others, using matrix method, find the number of awardees of each category. Apart from these values, namely, honesty, cooperation and supervision, suggest one more value which the management of the colony must include for awards.

 

2x − y + z = 0
3x + 2y − z = 0
x + 4y + 3z = 0


3x − y + 2z = 0
4x + 3y + 3z = 0
5x + 7y + 4z = 0


Solve the following equations by using inversion method.

x + y + z = −1, x − y + z = 2 and x + y − z = 3


Prove that (A–1)′ = (A′)–1, where A is an invertible matrix.


If ` abs((1 + "a"^2 "x", (1 + "b"^2)"x", (1 + "c"^2)"x"),((1 + "a"^2) "x", 1 + "b"^2 "x", (1 + "c"^2) "x"), ((1 + "a"^2) "x", (1 + "b"^2) "x", 1 + "c"^2 "x"))`, then f(x) is apolynomial of degree ____________.


If `alpha, beta, gamma` are in A.P., then `abs (("x" - 3, "x" - 4, "x" - alpha),("x" - 2, "x" - 3, "x" - beta),("x" - 1, "x" - 2, "x" - gamma)) =` ____________.


If the system of equations x + ky - z = 0, 3x - ky - z = 0 & x - 3y + z = 0 has non-zero solution, then k is equal to ____________.


A set of linear equations is represented by the matrix equation Ax = b. The necessary condition for the existence of a solution for this system is


If a, b, c are non-zeros, then the system of equations (α + a)x + αy + αz = 0, αx + (α + b)y + αz = 0, αx+ αy + (α + c)z = 0 has a non-trivial solution if


The system of linear equations

3x – 2y – kz = 10

2x – 4y – 2z = 6

x + 2y – z = 5m

is inconsistent if ______.


The number of real values λ, such that the system of linear equations 2x – 3y + 5z = 9, x + 3y – z = –18 and 3x – y + (λ2 – |λ|z) = 16 has no solution, is ______.


If the system of linear equations x + 2ay + az = 0; x + 3by + bz = 0; x + 4cy + cz = 0 has a non-zero solution, then a, b, c ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×