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Find the tangent and normal to the following curves at the given points on the curve y = x sin x at (π2,π2)

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प्रश्न

Find the tangent and normal to the following curves at the given points on the curve

y = x sin x at `(pi/2, pi/2)`

योग
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उत्तर

y = x sin x at `(pi/2, pi/2)`

Differentiating w.r.t. ‘x’

`("d"y)/("d"x)` = x cos x + sin x

Slope of the tangent ‘m’ = `(("d"y)/("d"x))_(((pi/2, pi/2)))`

= `pi cos  pi/2 + sin  pi/2` = 1

Slope of the Normal `- 1/"m"` = – 1

Equation of tangent is

y – y1 = m(x – x1)

⇒ `y - pi/2 = 1(x - pi/2)`

⇒ x – y = 0

Equation of Normal is

y – y1 = `- 1/"m"(x - x_1)`

⇒ `y - pi/2 = -1(x - pi/2)`

⇒ `y - pi/2 = - x + pi/2`

⇒ x + y – π = 0

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अध्याय 7: Applications of Differential Calculus - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १५]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 7 Applications of Differential Calculus
Exercise 7.2 | Q 5. (iii) | पृष्ठ १५

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