हिंदी

Find The· Nature of Illumination at the Point If Wavelength of Light is 4000a.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A point is situated at 7cm and 7·2 cm from two coherent sources. Find the· nature of illumination at the point if wavelength of light is 4000A.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Path difference = 7.2 cm – 7 cm = 0.2 cm

`"Path diffrence "/lambda=0.2/(4000xx10^-8)=5000`

path difference is integral multiple ofλ

∴ It is bright point

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2012-2013 (March)

APPEARS IN

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

In the diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width 'd' with incident light of wavelength 'λ', at an angle of  diffraction θ. the condition for first minimum is ....

(a)`lambda sin theta =d`

(b) `d costheta =lambda`

(c)`d sintheta=lambda`

(d) `lambda cos theta=d`


For a single slit of width "a", the first minimum of the interference pattern of a monochromatic light of wavelength λ occurs at an angle of λa. At the same angle of λa, we get a maximum for two narrow slits separated by a distance "a". Explain.


Describe briefly how a diffraction pattern is obtained on a screen due to a single narrow slit illuminated by a monochromatic source of light. Hence obtain the conditions for the angular width of secondary maxima and secondary minima.


Two wavelengths of sodium light of 590 nm and 596 nm are used in turn to study the diffraction taking place at a single slit of aperture 2 × 10−6 m. The distance between the slit and the screen is 1·5 m. Calculate the separation between the positions of first maxima of the diffraction pattern obtained in the two cases.


In Fraunhofer diffraction, how is the angular width of the central bright fringe affected when slit separation is increased?


Show graphically the intensity distribution in Fraunhofer's single slit diffraction experiment. Label the axes.


Two wavelengths of sodium light 590 nm and 596 nm are used, in turn, to study the diffraction taking place due to a single slit of aperture 1 × 10−4 m. The distance between the slit and the screen is 1.8 m. Calculate the separation between the positions of the first maxima of the diffraction pattern obtained in the two cases.


Monochromatic light of wavelength 4300 Å falls on a slit of width ‘a’. For what value of ‘a’ the first maximum falls at 30° ?


In Fraunhofer diffraction, what kind of a source of light is used and where is it situated?


In a single slit diffraction experiment, how does the angular width of the central maxima change when:

  1. screen is moved away from the plane of the slit?
  2. width of the slit is increased?
  3. light of larger wavelength is used?

Wavelength of light of frequency 100 Hz is


Direction of the first secondary maximum in the Fraunhoffer diffraction pattern at a single slit is given by (a is the width of the slit):


Which of the following device is used to study the spectra of light?


Consider the diffraction pattern for a small pinhole. As the size of the hole is increased ______.

  1. the size decreases.
  2. the intensity increases.
  3. the size increases.
  4. the intensity decreases.

A polariod (I) is placed in front of a monochromatic source. Another polatiod (II) is placed in front of this polaroid (I) and rotated till no light passes. A third polaroid (III) is now placed in between (I) and (II). In this case, will light emerge from (II). Explain.


Write two points of difference between an interference pattern and a diffraction pattern.


How can you differentiate whether a pattern is produced by a single slit or double slit?


Derive the expression for the angular position of (i) bright and (ii) dark fringes produced in a single slit diffraction.


In a diffraction pattern due to a single slit, how will the angular width of the central maximum change, if orange light is used in place of green light?

Justify your answer.


In a diffraction pattern due to a single slit, how will the angular width of the central maximum change, if the screen is moved closer to the slit?

Justify your answer.


Draw a labelled graph showing the variation in intensity of diffracted light with diffracting angle in a single slit Fraunhofer diffraction experiment.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×