हिंदी

Find the matrix X so that X[123456]=[-7-8-9246] - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the matrix X so that  X`[(1,2,3),(4,5,6)]= [(-7,-8,-9),(2,4,6)]`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

X = `[(a,b), (c,d)]`

`"X"[(1,2,3), (4,5,6)] = [(a,b), (c,d)][(1,2,3), (4,5,6)]`

= `[(a + 4b,2a + 5b,3a + 6b), (c + 4d, 2c + 5d, 3c + 6d)]`

= `[(-7,-8,-9), (2,4,6)]`            ...(Given)

Keeping corresponding elements same,

a + 4b = -7         ...(1)
2a + 5b = -8       ...(2)
-       -      +   
3a + 6b = -9       ...(3)

Multiplying equation (1) by 2 and subtracting it from equation (2),

2a + 8b = -14
2a + 5b = -8
-       -       + 
        3b = -6
         b = -2

Putting the value of b in equation (3),

3a + 6 × (-2) = -9

3a - 12 = -9

3a = 12 - 9 = 3

a = 1

Keeping the corresponding elements of the second row same,

c + 4d = 2           ...(4)
2c + 5d = 4          ...(5)
3c + 6d = 6          ...(6)

On multiplying equation (4) by 2 and subtracting it from equation (5), we get

2c + 8d = 4
2c + 5d = 4
-      -       +
        3d = 0
          d = 0

Putting the value of d in equation (6),

3c = 6

c = 2

Hence, X = `[(1, -2), (2, 0)]`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Matrices - Exercise 3.5 [पृष्ठ १०१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Matrices
Exercise 3.5 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १०१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

 If A is a square matrix such that A2 = I, then find the simplified value of (A – I)3 + (A + I)3 – 7A.


If for any 2 x 2 square matrix A, `A("adj"  "A") = [(8,0), (0,8)]`, then write the value of |A|


if `A = [(3,-4),(1,-1)]` then prove A"=` [(1+2n, -4n),(n, 1-2n)]` where n is any positive integer


If A and B are square matrices of the same order such that AB = BA, then prove by induction that AB" = B"A. Further, prove that (AB)" = A"B" for all n ∈ N


Let A = `((2,-1),(3,4))`, B = `((5,2),(7,4))`, C= `((2,5),(3,8))` find a matrix D such that CD − AB = O


if the matrix A =`[(0,a,-3),(2,0,-1),(b,1,0)]` is skew symmetric, Find the value of 'a' and 'b'


Given two matrices A and B 

`A = [(1,-2,3),(1,4,1),(1,-3, 2)]  and B  = [(11,-5,-14),(-1, -1,2),(-7,1,6)]`

find AB and use this result to solve the following system of equations:

x - 2y + 3z = 6, x + 4x + z = 12, x - 3y + 2z = 1


In a certain city there are 30 colleges. Each college has 15 peons, 6 clerks, 1 typist and 1 section officer. Express the given information as a column matrix. Using scalar multiplication, find the total number of posts of each kind in all the colleges.


Investigate for what values of λ and μ the equations
2x + 3y + 5z = 9
7x + 3y - 2z = 8
2x + 3y + λz = μ have
A. No solutions
B. Unique solutions
C. An infinite number of solutions.


Show that (A + A') is symmetric matrix, if `A = ((2,4),(3,5))`


If A and B are square matrices of the same order 3, such that ∣A∣ = 2 and AB = 2I, write the value of ∣B∣.


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(3, -2, 4),(0, 0, -5),(0, 0, 0)]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(3, 0, 0),(0, 5, 0),(0, 0, 1/3)]`


Find k if the following matrix is singular:

`[(4, 3, 1),(7, "k", 1),(10, 9, 1)]`


If A = `[(5, 1, -1),(3, 2, 0)]`, Find (AT)T.


Find x, y, z If `[(0, -5"i", x),(y, 0, z),(3/2, -sqrt(2), 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.


The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(2, 5, 1),(-5, 4, 6),(-1, -6, 3)]`


The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`


If A = `[(1, 2, 2),(2, 1, 2),(2, 2, 1)]`, Show that A2 – 4A is a scalar matrix 


If A = `[(3, 1),(-1, 2)]`, prove that A2 – 5A + 7I = 0, where I is unit matrix of order 2


If A = `[(6, 0),("p", "q")]` is a scalar matrix, then the values of p and q are ______ respectively.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If `[(3, 0),(0, 2)][(x),(y)] = [(3),(2)]`, then x = 1 and y = – 1


If A = `[(2, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, then |adj (A)| = ______


If A = `[(1, 3, 3),(3, 1, 3),(3, 3, 1)]`, then show that A2 – 5A is a scalar matrix


The matrix A = `[(0, 0, 5),(0, 5, 0),(5, 0, 0)]` is a ______.


If A and B are matrices of same order, then (3A –2B)′ is equal to______.


If two matrices A and B are of the same order, then 2A + B = B + 2A.


If A `= [("cos x", - "sin x"),("sin x", "cos x")]`, find AAT.


If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then ____________.


The matrix `[(0,5,-7),(-5,0,11),(7,-11,0)]` is ____________.


A matrix is said to be a column matrix if it has


How many matrices can be obtained by using one or more numbers from four given numbers?


If A and B are square matrices of order 3 × 3 and |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then |3AB| equals ______.


Let A = `[(0, -2),(2, 0)]`. If M and N are two matrices given by M = `sum_(k = 1)^10 A^(2k)` and N = `sum_(k = 1)^10 A^(2k - 1)` then MN2 is ______.


If A = `[(0, -tan  θ/2),(tan  θ/2, 0)]` and (I2 + A) (I2 – A)–1 = `[(a, -b),(b, a)]` then 13(a2 + b2) is equal to ______. 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×