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Find the general solution of the differential equation: edydx=x2. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the general solution of the differential equation: `e^((dy)/(dx)) = x^2`.

योग
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उत्तर

Given differential equation is `e^((dy)/(dx)) = x^2`

Taking log both sides, we get

`(dy)/(dx) loge` = 2 logx

⇒ `(dy)/(dx)` = 2 logx  ...[∵ loge = 1]

⇒ dy = 2 logx dx

On integrating both sides, we get

`intdy = 2intlogxdx`

⇒ y = `2int1.logxdx`

⇒ y = `[logx int1dx - int  d/(dx) (logx)(int1.dx)dx]`

⇒ y = `2[logx(x) - int1/x (x)dx]` ...[Using integration by parts]

⇒ y = 2[xlogx – x] + C

⇒ y = 2x(logx – 1) + C

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2021-2022 (March) Term 2 - Outside Delhi Set 1

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